What Services Do Podiatrists Provide?
Podiatrists, also known as doctors of podiatric medicine (DPMs), are medical professionals who specialize in treating conditions related to the foot, ankle, and lower leg. While many people visit a podiatrist for problems with their toenails, podiatrists offer a wide range of services beyond just nail care.
Common Foot Conditions Treated by Podiatrists
Some of the most common foot conditions that podiatrists treat include:
- Bunions and bunionettes
- Hammertoes
- Heel pain/plantar fasciitis
- Ingrown toenails
- Corns and calluses
- Athlete's foot and fungal nail infections
- Flat feet
- Arthritis
- Diabetic foot care
- Pediatric foot conditions
Nail Care Services
One of the core services podiatrists provide is nail care for toenails and in some cases, fingernails. Podiatrists can treat the following nail conditions:
- Thickened nails
- Ingrown toenails
- Fungal nail infections
- Discolored nails
- Splitting/cracking nails
Will a Podiatrist Cut Your Toenails?
Yes, one of the most basic nail care services a podiatrist provides is cutting or trimming overgrown, thickened, or troublesome toenails. Podiatrists receive specialized training in safely trimming tough toenails.
Why Visit a Podiatrist for Toenail Cutting?
There are several advantages to having a podiatrist cut your toenails rather than doing it yourself or going to a nail salon:
- Podiatrists use sterile instruments to prevent infection.
- They can cut nails properly to avoid ingrown toenails.
- They have experience safely cutting very thick, curved, or fungal nails.
- If you have diabetes or neuropathy, they can cut nails to prevent complications.
- Convenience if you can’t reach your feet easily.
- They may apply medications after to treat infections.
What to Expect With Toenail Trimming
When you visit a podiatrist for a simple toenail trim, here is the typical process:
- The podiatrist will first examine your feet and nails to look for potential problems.
- They will soak your nails to soften them and eliminate debris.
- Then, they use sterile nail nippers and files to trim and shape the nails.
- If needed, they will smooth rough edges or apply medications.
- Finally, clear nails are thoroughly cleaned and you are good to go!
Other Nail Care Treatments Offered
In addition to routine toenail cutting, podiatrists offer other nail treatments including:
Ingrown Toenail Procedures
For painful ingrown toenails, podiatrists can perform selective nail avulsion procedures to permanently remove part or all of the affected nail. This helps prevent recurrence.
Nail Bracing
Bracing helps reinforce weak nails prone to injuries. Podiatrists may apply special glue, acrylic, or films to reinforce nails.
Prescription Medications
To treat fungal or yeast nail infections, thick/separated nails, discoloration, and other disorders, podiatrists can prescribe oral or topical antifungal medications, such as Lamisil or Jublia.
Minor Nail Surgery
Podiatrists can perform minor procedures like nail bed and soft tissue surgery to address chronic ingrown nails, growths, infections, and other issues.
When to See a Podiatrist for Toenail Issues
Make an appointment with a podiatrist if you experience:
- Thickened, infected, or ingrown toenails
- Discolored or odd-looking nails
- Cracked, splitting, fragile nails
- Pain or discomfort when walking
- Toenails you cannot cut yourself
- Diabetes-related foot problems
While nail salons do routine trims, a podiatrist has the proper medical training, sterilized tools, and expertise to treat severe nail conditions. They can help improve the appearance and health of your nails through proper cutting techniques, medications, and minor procedures.
FAQs
Can I just see a podiatrist for toenail cutting?
Yes, you can make an appointment with a podiatrist solely for help cutting your difficult toenails. Many older adults see podiatrists regularly for routine trimming and to treat problem nails.
Do I need a doctor’s referral to see a podiatrist?
You do not need a referral to see a podiatrist in most cases. You can call and schedule a podiatry appointment directly without seeing your primary care doctor first.
Is it expensive to get my nails cut by a podiatrist?
Visits to the podiatrist and toenail trimming services are often covered by medical insurance. Check with your insurance provider to confirm coverage details and any out-of-pocket fees.
Can diabetics get pedicures or trim nails at home?
It is not recommended for diabetics to cut their own nails or get pedicures, which risk injury and infection. Routine podiatry visits for proper nail care are imperative for those with diabetes.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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