A Dermatologists Guide to the Best Oil Control Skin Care Products
Excess oil production can leave skin looking greasy and shiny. Fortunately, there are many effective oil control skin care products that can help keep excess sebum in check. Read on for a dermatologists guide to the best mattifying skin care ingredients and products for oily, acne-prone complexions.
What Causes Excess Oil Production?
Oily skin is typically caused by overactive sebaceous glands in the skin that produce an excess amount of sebum. Sebum is the oil that helps keep skin moisturized and protected. But when too much is produced, it leads to a greasy shine and clogged pores. Several factors can trigger overactive sebaceous glands and increased sebum production:
- Hormonal fluctuations like those during puberty or menstruation
- Stress
- Humid climate
- Excessive sun exposure
- Using heavy, comedogenic skin care products
- Genetics
How Oil Control Skin Care Works
There are a few ways that oil controlling skin care products work to mattify and balance oily complexions:
Absorb Excess Oil
Ingredients like clay and charcoal act like blotting papers to absorb excess sebum from the skins surface.
Balance Oil Production
Certain botanical extracts can help regulate sebum production. Green tea, willow bark, lemon and lavender all have sebum balancing properties.
Exfoliate
Gently exfoliating removes the buildup of dead skin cells, debris and excess oil that clogs pores and leads to breakouts.
Matte Finish
Silica and starch create an invisible matte finish on the skin to cut down on shine and create a smoother, softer texture.
Best Oil Control Ingredients to Look For
When shopping for oil controlling products, keep an eye out for these effective mattifying ingredients:
Clay
Kaolin and bentonite clay are excellent at absorbing oil. Look for clay masks or clay-containing acne products.
Charcoal
Activated charcoal draws impurities like dirt and oil to the surface so they can be washed away.
Salicylic Acid
A beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that exfoliates and penetrates pores to remove excess oil and debris.
Retinol
Retinol helps regulate oil production while clearing clogged pores. Start with an over-the-counter retinol and use sparingly to avoid dryness.
Niacinamide
Helps balance sebum activity while calming inflammation and redness.
Green Tea
An antioxidant-rich botanical extract that helps control excess oil and sebum production.
Silica
Provides a matte finish by absorbing oil.
Choosing an Oil Control Moisturizer
One of the biggest oil control skin care mistakes is not moisturizing. Dehydrated skin tends to overproduce oil. Look for an oil-free gel moisturizer containing ingredients like:
- Hyaluronic acid
- Jojoba oil
- Aloe vera
- Cucumber
- Silica
Avoid heavy creams or moisturizers with coconut oil or shea butter.
Other Tips for Controlling Excess Oil
In addition to using mattifying skin care products, here are some other tips for oily and acne-prone skin:
- Use oil-free, non-comedogenic makeup and sunscreen
- Blot excess oil during the day with oil-absorbing sheets
- Avoid heavy cream products that clog pores
- Shampoo regularly to prevent oil from hair transferring to skin
- Avoid touching or picking at the face
- Stay hydrated and manage stress
- Change pillowcases frequently to avoid pore-clogging oil buildup
Reviews of the Best Oil Control Skin Care Products
Here are reviews of some of the top-rated, dermatologist-recommended products for oily, acne-prone skin:
CeraVe Acne Foaming Cream Cleanser
CeraVe's foaming cleanser contains 4% benzoyl peroxide to cleanse pores while treating breakouts. It works gently without over-drying.
La Roche-Posay Effaclar Mat Oil-Free Mattifying Moisturizer
This moisturizer contains micro-exfoliating lipo hydroxy acid (LHA) to refine skin texture. It mattifies shine with perlite and silica.
EltaMD UV Clear Broad-Spectrum SPF 46
In addition to protecting skin with SPF 46 sunscreen, this face lotion contains oil-absorbing zinc oxide and lactic acid for exfoliation.
Differin Gel Acne Treatment
Differin gel contains adapalene, a retinoid that clears clogged pores and reduces oil. It helps prevent new breakouts.
Paula's Choice Shine Stopper Instant Matte Finish
This lightweight powder instantly mattifies shine between washing. It can be applied over or under makeup.
Supergoop! Mattescreen SPF 40 Sunscreen
Supergoop's mineral sunscreen fluid has a velvety matte finish. It protects skin from UV damage that exacerbates oil production.
Neutrogena Oil-Free Acne Wash
This affordable drugstore cleanser with salicylic acid removes excess oil, treats breakouts and wont clog pores or strip skin.
The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc 1%
This bestselling serum uses niacinamide and zinc to balance sebum activity and minimize pores.
Origins Clear Improvement Charcoal Mask
This rinse-off masque uses bamboo charcoal to draw out dirt, debris and excess oil from clogged pores.
Boscia Luminizing Black Mask
A peel-off black mask that deeply cleanses pores while instantly smoothing and brightening dull, oily skin.
When to See a Dermatologist for Oily Skin
Mildly oily skin can typically be managed at home with over-the-counter products and good skincare habits. However, if you suffer from severe, persistent oiliness, breakouts, or large clogged pores, it may be time to see a board-certified dermatologist.
A dermatologist has advanced medical training in treating all skin concerns. They can determine if any underlying conditions are contributing to excess sebum production. Prescription-strength products like retinoids or oral medications may be recommended for stubborn oily skin issues.
Procedures like chemical peels, extractions or laser resurfacing can also help unclog congested pores and regulate oil. With professional help, it is possible to get lasting clear skin.
Dealing with an excessively oily complexion can be frustrating. But using the right oil control skin care ingredients and products can make a real difference. Focus on gentle cleansing, oil regulation, exfoliation and lightweight moisturizing to achieve a fresh, shine-free glow.
FAQs
What ingredients help control excess oil?
Look for oil-controlling ingredients like clay, charcoal, salicylic acid, niacinamide, retinol, green tea and silica.
Should you moisturize oily skin?
Yes, use an oil-free gel moisturizer to provide hydration without clogging pores. Dehydrated skin overproduces oil.
What’s the best way to apply oil control products?
Use a clay or charcoal mask 1-2 times per week. Daily, use a salicylic acid or retinol product along with an oil-free moisturizer.
How can you prevent oily skin shine during the day?
Blot shine away with oil absorbing sheets. Look for makeup, sunscreen and powders with a matte finish. Set makeup with a mattifying spray.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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