Understanding the Classic Green Bean Casserole
Green bean casserole is a beloved recipe that appears on many holiday tables. This classic dish combines green beans, cream of mushroom soup and fried onions for an indulgent, comforting casserole.
But you may wonder just how healthy this recipe is. So how many calories are in traditional green bean casserole and can you lighten it up?
Origins of The Famous Green Bean Casserole
This casserole was created in 1955 by Dorcas Reilly for a Campbells Soup Company cooking contest. It soon became a popular way for American home cooks to use convenient canned and processed ingredients like cream of mushroom soup, green beans and fried onions to easily make an appetizing dish.
Campbells still prints the traditional high-calorie recipe on their cream of mushroom soup cans. But over the years, cooks have found ways to create lighter and fresher versions that are just as comforting.
Nutrition Facts for Classic Green Bean Casserole
The traditional recipe uses canned, pre-fried and sauced ingredients which contribute quite a few calories and sodium. Here is the nutrition information for 1 serving (1/6th of the full casserole) (1):
- 233 calories
- 195 mg sodium
- 16 g carbs
- 12 g fat
- 4 g protein
Multiplied over 6 servings, the full casserole contains around 1,398 calories. Over half these calories come from fat due to large amounts of oil, butter and cream used in the soup and fried onions.
Health Concerns of Traditional Green Bean Casserole
With its high amounts of calories, sodium, fat and preservatives, enjoying traditional green bean casserole too often can negatively impact health. Potential issues can include:
- Weight gain
- High blood pressure
- Heart disease risk
- Inflammation
- Kidney problems
Luckily, there are many healthy tweaks you can make to enjoy this nostalgic dish while avoiding the usual pitfalls.
Creating a Lighter & Healthier Green Bean Casserole
With some simple substitutions you can have all the creamy, crispy flavor but with a nutrition upgrade. Try these tips:
1. Use Lower Sodium, Reduced Fat Soup
The cream soup provides most sodium, fat and calories in green bean casserole. Opt for a 25% less sodium cream of mushroom or try cream of celery or chicken soup instead.
2. Saut Fresh Mushrooms
Skip the canned mushrooms and saut fresh sliced mushrooms with garlic and herbs for delicious flavor. This avoids excess moisture from canned versions.
3. Choose Fresh or Frozen Green Beans
Canned green beans already have plenty of sodium. Using 4-5 cups fresh or frozen green beans instead cuts 200mg+ sodium per serving. Just lightly steam or roast beans first before mixing into casserole.
4. Use Lightly Salted or Baked Onion Toppings
The fried onions contribute saturated fat and sodium. Opt for lightly salted or baked onion toppings to save 80+ calories and 170mg sodium per 1/4 cup serving.
5. Add Nutrient-Rich Ingredients
Fold in extras like diced celery, shredded carrot, spinach or kale to add fiber, vitamins and minerals lacking in the original.
6. Swap Full Fat Dairy for Low-Fat or Non-Dairy
Use plain low fat Greek yogurt or milk instead of sour cream. Almond or soy milk work for non-dairy eaters. This removes a great deal of saturated fat.
With simple tweaks like these, you can transform this classic into a lighter main dish with fewer calories and around 800mg less sodium per entire casserole.
Specialized Healthier Green Bean Casserole Recipes
Beyond generally lightening this dish, you can adapt it to suit specialized diets. Try these recipes catered to specific nutritional needs.
Heart Healthy Green Bean Casserole
This version focuses on reducing artery-clogging saturated fat, sodium and preservatives:
- Low sodium canned beans or scratch-made
- 97% fat-free cream of mushroom or celery soup
- Sauted mushrooms and lots of vegetables
- 1% milk instead of cream
- Whole wheat crispy onions
Kidney-Friendly Green Bean Casserole
For those restricting phosphorus, potassium and sodium, try:
- Scratch beans or rinse canned to remove sodium
- Unseasoned almond or coconut milk
- Use just half the crispy onions
- Season with calcium-phosphate free herbs/spices
Low Carb Green Bean Casserole
Cut the carbs with these swaps:
- Replace flour in onions with almond flour
- Use cauliflower rice or diced celery instead of noodles
- Choose cream cheese or mascarpone instead of condensed soups
Vegan Green Bean Casserole
Skip the dairy with these plant-based subs:
- Cashew cream sauce instead of cream soup
- Almond milk
- Mushroom or walnut based Parmesan
- Olive oil fried onions
Gluten-Free Green Bean Casserole
Use gluten-free ingredients:
- Gluten-free fried onions
- Cornbread topping instead of noodles
- Chicken or mushroom broth/stock
- Cornstarch instead of flour
Theses options help you avoid gluten from wheat flour while keeping the crispy topping.
Lighter Casserole Recipes to Try
Here are 3 tasty and healthier recipe ideas you can make at home:
Farmers Market Green Bean Casserole
This lightened version uses chicken broth, low fat Greek yogurt and lots of fresh veggies for a crowd-pleasing dish with around 200 calories and 500mg sodium per serving.
Baked Greek Green Beans
For a twist, this bakes fresh green beans Greek-style with tomato, onion, garlic and herbs all topped with feta cheese crumbles instead of fried onions (around 190 calories per serving).
Vegan Green Bean Almondine Casserole
Almonds add protein and texture blended into an almond milk mushroom sauce over fresh beans and roasted cauliflower, topped with crispy smoked almonds (approximately 175 calories per serving).
Tips for Reducing Calories Even Further
To cut more calories from green bean casserole try these extra tips:
Use Smaller Servings
Stick to 1 cup portions instead of heaping plates to keep portions around 175 calories per serving.
Boost Veggies, Reduce Sauce
Pile on low calorie green beans, mushrooms and onions but go lighter on high fat sauce for bigger portions.
Skip the Crusty Topping
Fried items like onions, noodles or crackers add fat and calories. The veggies have flavor enough on their own.</p
FAQs
How many calories are in 1 serving of green bean casserole?
One 1 cup serving of the traditional full-fat green bean casserole contains about 233 calories. Lighter versions can have around 175-200 calories per serving.
Is green bean casserole healthy?
The classic recipe is high in calories, fat and sodium so not very healthy. However, you can make it healthier by using fresh green beans, lower-fat soup, sautéing mushrooms, and baked onion toppings.
What are some subs for fried onions on green bean casserole?
Healthy alternatives to fried onions include baked crispy onions, whole wheat panko breadcrumbs, crushed gluten-free crackers, diced nuts, pumpkin seeds or cornbread topping.
Can you make green bean casserole gluten-free?
Yes, you can make a gluten-free green bean casserole using gluten-free soup, mushrooms, green beans, almond flour in the fried onions, and cornbread or gluten-free panko for the topping instead of noodles.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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