Understanding Sloughing Gum Tissue Causes and Treatments

Understanding Sloughing Gum Tissue

Sloughing gum tissue refers to the peeling or shedding of the superficial layer of gum tissue. This can occur for a variety of reasons and may cause sensitivity or discomfort in the mouth.

What Causes Gum Tissue to Slough Off?

Some potential causes of sloughing gum tissue include:

• Gingivitis or periodontal disease - Inflammation can damage gum tissues and cause them to wear away
• Ill-fitting dentures or braces - Excess rubbing and friction against the gums
• Trauma from brushing or dental procedures - Aggressive brushing or procedures like tooth extractions can injure the gums
• Mouth infections - Bacterial, viral or fungal infections may lead to gum irritation and peeling
• Certain medications - Some blood pressure medications, oral cancer drugs, and more can increase gum sensitivity

Symptoms of Sloughing Gum Tissue

In addition to visible gum peeling and shedding, other symptoms may include:

• Gum bleeding
• Gum recession
• Exposed tooth roots
• Mouth pain or soreness
• Bad breath

Treatment and Prevention

If your gum tissue is sloughing, it's important to identify and address the underlying cause. Your dentist can evaluate your oral health and rule out issues like infection, disease, or irritation from dental appliances. Treatment may involve:

• Improving oral hygiene - Gentle daily brushing and flossing
• Trying a soft or extra-soft toothbrush
• Using non-irritating toothpaste
• Rinsing with saltwater
• Antibiotics or antifungal medication
• Adjusting or replacing dentures
• Gum grafting surgery for recurrent issues

Practicing excellent daily oral care and seeing your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups can help prevent recurring sloughing and gum problems.

Causes of Gum Sensitivity and Peeling

If you notice your gums are painful, tender, or peeling away from your teeth, its important to understand the possible causes so you can get the right treatment.

Gingivitis

Gingivitis, a common gum infection caused by plaque buildup, can make gums swollen, red, and sensitive. As gingivitis escalates into periodontitis or advanced gum disease, the gums can begin deteriorating, sometimes leading to sloughing and peeling away from the teeth.

Canker Sores

Canker sores are small, painful ulcers that can crop up on gums. They make gum tissue vulnerable to irritation that may cause it to peel.

Denture Irritation

Ill-fitting dentures, especially upper dentures, can rub and chafe the gum tissue, leading to inflammation, tenderness, and peeling.

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Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.