Understanding Toothache Pain
Toothaches result from issues like tooth decay, gum disease, injuries, or teething which cause inflammation and pain signals to the brain. While seeing a dentist is recommended, home remedies can temporarily relieve discomfort until dental treatment is possible.
Common Causes of Toothaches
Damage, pressure, or inflammation anywhere in the tooth or surrounding tissue can trigger toothache pain. Common culprits include:
- Cavities
- Cracked or broken teeth
- Abscesses
- Impacted wisdom teeth
- Gingivitis
- Bruxism (teeth grinding)
Symptoms Beyond Mouth Pain
Depending on the cause, toothaches may also cause:
- Tooth sensitivity
- Swollen gums
- Jaw pain or stiffness
- Headaches
- Sinus pressure
- Earaches
- Bad breath
The Best and Worst Foods for a Toothache
When dealing with mouth pain, being mindful of what you eat and drink can prevent further irritation while helping you meet nutritional needs.
Foods to Avoid with Tooth Pain
Steer clear of foods that could exacerbate toothache discomfort like:
- Extreme hot or cold foods
- Spicy foods with chili peppers or horseradish
- Acidic items like citrus fruits, tomatoes, vinegar
- Crunchy foods requiring lots of chewing like nuts, raw veggies
- Sticky and chewy foods like caramel, gum, bread
- Hard foods like candies or ice cubes
- Carbonated drinks which cause stinging sensations
Best Foods to Eat with Toothaches
Focus on nutrient-dense foods that won't bother sensitive teeth like:
- Soft cooked vegetables, grains, beans, lentils, eggs
- Ripe peeled fruits like bananas, melon, peeled applesauce
- Broths, soups, smoothies, nutritional shakes
- Plain dairy like yogurt, cottage cheese, ice cream
- Ground or pureed meats
- Room temperature or slightly cool foods
Soothing Food Remedies for Toothache Relief
Beyond avoiding irritating foods, you can eat and drink certain things to help manage oral pain naturally while awaiting professional dental treatment.
Cold Compresses
Hold a cold cloth, chilled spoon, ice pack wrapped in towel on the aching area to constrict blood vessels, lowering pressure and inflammation. Do not place ice directly on skin.
Salt Water Rinse
Gargling with warm salt water draws out fluid, cleanses debris, and reduces swelling and pain. Stir 1/2 teaspoon salt into a cup of warm water and rinse mouth gently.
Clove Oil
Derived from flower buds, clove oil offers numbing and antibacterial effects. Soak a cotton ball and gently swab directly on the troublesome tooth and gum.
Garlic
Rich in pain-fighting compounds, raw garlic can be crushed and added to foods or placed near an aching tooth to alleviate sensitivity.
Onion
Much like garlic, fresh onion contains anti-inflammatory quercetin. Place thin slice directly on tooth or gum and leave for 30 minutes before discarding.
Foods to Eat While Recovering from Dental Procedures
After professional dental treatments to resolve tooth decay, infections, or injuries, eating soothing nutritious foods aids the healing process.
Soft Diet After Oral Surgery
Following extractions or implants, stick with a soft food diet to allow mouth tissue to mend without irritation. Favor nutrient-dense pureed fruits, vegetables, protein shakes, oatmeal, eggs, soups, yogurt.
Cold Foods Post Fillings
New dental fillings can make teeth sensitive to heat and pressure. Choose cool smoothies, ice cream, cottage cheese, gelatin, and room temperature meals until discomfort resolves.
Nutritious Drinks When Chewing Hurts
If recovering from procedures like root canals, drink supplementary nutrition like homemade smoothies. Blend Greek yogurt, banana, spinach, peanut butter, milk for protein, vitamins, minerals.
When to Seek Emergency Dental Care for Tooth Pain
While home remedies can temporarily soothe mouth discomfort, prompt professional help is vital with certain red flags like:
- Unbearable or worsening pain
- Facial swelling
- Bleeding, pus, redness
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
- Numbness in mouth or face
- Headache, earache, neck/jaw pain
- Tooth pain from injury or fall
Seeing a Dentist for Ongoing Tooth Pain Issues
Even mild but persistent tooth sensitivity or pain should be examined by a dentist to determine the underlying problem and recommended solution. Catching problems early prevents extensive damage.Do not let toothaches linger untreated. Seek professional help within a few days for decay, gum disease, chipped teeth, and other problems causing oral discomfort.
The Takeaway
Managing tooth sensitivity and pain starts with avoiding foods that aggravate mouth issues and eating soft, cool, nutritious items instead. While home remedies can temporarily provide relief, do seek professional dental care promptly for evaluation and treatment.
FAQs
What foods should you avoid eating with a painful toothache?
Avoid very hot or cold foods, spicy items, acidic fruits, hard or crunchy foods, sticky/chewy foods, carbonated beverages. Anything requiring excessive biting or causing temperature sensitivity can exacerbate tooth pain.
What are the best foods to soothe a toothache?
Choose soft, smooth foods like cooked vegetables, beans, lentils, eggs, bananas, melon, yogurt, cottage cheese. Room temperature broths, soups, shakes, pureed meats, and smoothies are also good options.
How long should you wait before seeing a dentist for a toothache?
You should make a dental appointment promptly within a few days if experiencing any lingering tooth sensitivity or pain. Catching issues early is key. Seek emergency care for severe unbearable pain, bleeding, swelling, etc.
Can home remedies effectively treat a severe toothache?
Home remedies like cold compresses, oil pulling, onions can temporarily relieve discomfort but cannot treat underlying infections or nerve damage causing tooth pain. See a dentist as soon as possible for an exam and proper treatment plan.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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