Understanding the Triceps Muscle
The triceps is located at the back of your upper arm and is made up of three heads - the lateral head, the medial head and the long head. To build bigger, stronger triceps you need to train all three heads.
The lateral head is found on the outer part of the triceps. It is responsible for extending the elbow and forearm. Targeting the lateral head is important for maximizing triceps growth.
Why Work the Lateral Head?
Working the lateral head of the triceps has several benefits:
- Builds bigger, fuller triceps
- Improves elbow and arm strength
- Enhances upper body power
- Helps prevent elbow injuries
Best Exercises for the Lateral Head
Here are the top exercises that emphasize the lateral head of the triceps:
1. Overhead Triceps Extension
This exercise isolates the lateral head more than other triceps moves. To perform:
- Hold a dumbbell or barbell overhead with palms facing inward
- Keeping upper arms stationary, lower forearms behind head until you feel a stretch
- Raise forearms back to starting position by contracting triceps
Use a weight you can do for 8-12 reps and aim for 3-4 sets.
2. Cable Overhead Extension
This exercise targets the lateral head in a different way using cables:
- Attach a rope to the top pulley of a cable station
- Grip rope overhead with palms facing inward
- Pull rope down until fully stretched behind head
- Raise rope back to starting position by squeezing triceps
Aim for 3 sets of 10-15 reps with appropriate weight.
3. Lying Dumbbell Extension
This is a great single-joint move for the lateral head:
- Lie on a bench holding dumbbells over chest with palms inward
- Lower dumbbells down until you feel a stretch in triceps
- Raise dumbbells back to starting position by contracting triceps
Perform 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps.
4. Rope Pushdown
The rope pushdown works the lateral head strongly:
- Attach rope to cable and grip ends with palms down
- Keep body straight and core braced
- Push rope down by straightening arms and flexing triceps
- Slowly return to starting position
Do 3 sets of 12, 10 and 8 reps.
5. Reverse-Grip Pushdown
This pushdown variation puts more focus on the lateral head:
- Grip straight bar attached to high pulley with palms facing forward
- Keep elbows tucked and arms fixed
- Push bar down by contracting triceps
- Return slowly to starting position
Perform 3 sets of 10-12 reps.
6. Triangle Pushup
The triangle pushup is a challenging bodyweight move:
- Make triangle shape with hands closer together than regular pushup
- Keep core engaged and body straight as you lower down
- Push back up to starting position by squeezing triceps
Aim for 3 sets to failure.
Triceps Workout
Try this triceps workout that incorporates the best lateral head exercises:
Workout A
- Overhead dumbbell extension - 3 sets x 8-12 reps
- Rope pushdown - 3 sets x 12, 10, 8 reps
- Lying dumbbell extension - 3 sets x 10-12 reps
- Triangle pushups - 3 sets to failure
Workout B
- Cable overhead extension - 3 sets x 12, 10, 8 reps
- Reverse-grip pushdown - 3 sets x 12, 10, 8 reps
- Overhead EZ bar extension - 3 sets x 10-12 reps
- Diamond pushups - 3 sets to failure
Perform these workouts 1-2 times per week, allowing for at least 48 hours recovery between sessions.
Tips for Maximizing Lateral Head Training
Here are some useful tips to engage the lateral head for better triceps development:
- Control the negative - Lower the weight slowly
- Get a full stretch - Maximize range of motion on every rep
- Go heavy - Use a challenging weight for lower rep sets
- Add drop sets - Burn out the lateral head with intensity techniques
- Use proper form - Keep elbows tucked in to isolate the lateral head
Following these tips and incorporating the right exercises into your routine will give you an effective workout for building your lateral triceps!
FAQs
Why is the lateral head important to train?
The lateral head makes up a large portion of the triceps muscle. Targeting it directly leads to increased triceps growth and strength. Working the lateral head also helps prevent elbow pain and injury.
How often should I train lateral head?
Aim to work the lateral head 1-2 times per week as part of your triceps training. Be sure to allow for adequate rest and recovery between lateral head workout sessions.
What is the proper form on lateral raises?
Keep your upper arms stationary and elbows tucked in throughout the movement. Go through a full range of motion to maximize the stretch and contraction. Lower and raise the weight in a slow, controlled manner.
What muscle groups assist lateral head?
The shoulders and upper back muscles are heavily involved in many lateral head exercises. Having strong, balanced shoulder and upper back development will help you safely lift more weight to overload the lateral head.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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