Is It Asthma? Understanding Symptoms and Getting Diagnosed

Understanding Asthma Symptoms

Asthma is a chronic condition where the airways become inflamed and narrowed, leading to wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness and coughing. However, these same symptoms can also be caused by other respiratory conditions. So how do you know if your symptoms are truly signs of asthma?

Typical Asthma Triggers

Those with asthma often react to triggers like airborne allergens, respiratory infections, exercise, weather changes, or irritants/pollutants. If your breathing symptoms occur in response to any of these triggers, it may indicate asthma.

Variability of Symptoms

With asthma, symptoms like wheezing and shortness of breath tend to vary over time and come and go. If your breathing issues are consistent and unchanging, you may be dealing with another respiratory condition.

Diagnostic Testing

To confirm an asthma diagnosis, your doctor can perform simple office breathing tests to measure lung function. These tests can determine if you have breathing obstruction consistent with asthma. Other diagnostic tests may include:

Methacholine Challenge

This test analyzes your airway reactivity and narrowing when exposed to methacholine.

Allergy Testing

Allergy skin or blood tests help determine if allergies may be contributing to breathing difficulties.

Asthma Management

Once properly diagnosed, asthma can be effectively managed with medications and lifestyle changes to prevent symptoms flare ups...

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Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.