Dressing for Cold Weather Workouts
When it comes to cold weather activewear, the most important factors are layering correctly and choosing the right fabrics. What you wear can make the difference between a comfortable, invigorating workout outdoors or a miserable slog that sends you heading back inside.
Know When to Stay Inside
While the right clothing makes cold weather exercise possible, there comes a point where the conditions are simply too extreme. Frigid temperatures, ice storms, heavy snow, and high winds can all make outdoor workouts dangerous or downright impossible.
Pay attention to wind chill in particular - the combination of low temperatures and high winds multiplies the cold factor. If schools or businesses are closed due to winter weather, it's best to follow their lead and work out at home.
Base Layers
A good base layer sits close to your skin, wicking away sweat to keep you dry. For vigorous winter workouts, look for synthetic fabrics like polyester or nylon rather than cotton, which holds onto moisture. Merino wool is also excellent - warm even when wet.
For ultimate warmth, choose thermal base layers with brushed lining. Opt for snug-fitting crew neck tops and full length leggings to prevent drafts. Lightweight designs work well for higher intensity training, saving the ultra insulating winter weights for lower output activities.
Insulating Layers
Adding insulating layers traps heat next to your body, locking in warmth. Fleece is the most popular choice - light, breathable, and quick drying. Wool sweaters also work well. For wet conditions, down insulation tends to lose its warming properties.
Jackets and pants with synthetic insulation like PrimaLoft provide better water resistance. Adjust your layers to match the intensity of your planned activity - fewer for vigorous training, more for casual paced outings. Zippers allow ventilation when you heat up.
Wind and Water Protection
In winter weather, wind chill and precipitation create the perfect storm for chills. A protective outer shell blocks out the elements so your insulating layers can do their job. Water resistant to waterproof outer layers also help prevent soaking into under layers.
Lightweight and breathable soft shell jackets offer moderate protection from wind and water while ventilating well. Hard shells like those made of Gore-Tex provide outstanding wet weather shields at the cost of decreased breathability.
Hands, Feet, Head
Since extremities fall victim to frostbite most easily, be sure to adequately cover hands, feet, and head. Look for gloves and socks with insulating liners for the coldest conditions. Battery powered socks add extra warmth. Change out damp gloves and socks as needed.
For ears and head, choose a warm hat that fits under your helmet if required. Fleece-lined headbands cover just ears. Balaclavas protect everything for weather under 20 degrees Fahrenheit or high winds.
Winter Workout Clothing Tips
Dress in thin layers you can remove as you heat up, topping it with wind and waterproof outerwear. Start workouts slightly chilled, ready to warm with exertion. Carry extra base layers, gloves, and hats in case of changes in weather or temperature.
Choose bright colors and stick reflective elements to maximize visibility. Stop your workout if you notice excessive shivering - that's your cue to get warm indoors. Stay well hydrated and fueled since winter workouts burn more calories.
With the right cold weather activewear, you can stay fit and motivated regardless of the thermometer reading. Just be sure to choose the appropriate gear for the conditions so your suffering stems from muscle burn, not wind chill!
FAQs
What fabrics work best as base layers for cold weather workouts?
The best cold weather base layer fabrics are polyester, nylon, merino wool, and synthetic thermal fabrics with brushed lining. Avoid cotton as it retains moisture.
What is the difference between soft shell and hard shell outerwear?
Soft shell jackets are breathable and ventilate well but only moderately wind and water resistant. Hard shell jackets like Gore-Tex provide superior weather protection but less breathability.
How can I keep my hands and feet warm when working out in winter?
Use insulating glove and sock liners. Battery powered socks add extra warmth. Carry extra dry gloves/socks. Fleece-lined headbands cover ears and hats protect head and ears.
What tips should I follow for dressing for cold weather workouts?
Layer thinly so you can shed clothes as you warm up. Start workouts slightly chilled. Wear bright colors for visibility. Stop if shivering excessively. Stay hydrated and fueled.
When is it too cold to workout outdoors?
Frigid temps, ice storms, heavy snow, and high winds can make outdoor winter workouts dangerous. Pay attention to wind chill. If schools/businesses close for weather, stay inside.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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