Understanding a Late Asperger's Syndrome Diagnosis
Receiving a diagnosis of Asperger's syndrome later in life can come as a shock, but it can also provide meaningful explanations and a path forward. Roughly 36% of individuals with Asperger's syndrome are not diagnosed until after the age of 18.
Common Reasons for a Delayed Asperger's Diagnosis
There are several reasons why Asperger's syndrome often goes undiagnosed into adulthood:
- Lack of awareness - 20 years ago, far fewer professionals and educators understood Asperger's syndrome
- "Aspie" traits less noticeable early on
- Development of compensatory strategies
- No language delays or cognitive disabilities early on
While the signs were likely present earlier in life, they may have appeared simply as "quirks" rather than indications of Asperger's syndrome. However, as social demands, relationships, and responsibilities become more complex over time, these challenges can intensify.
Common Signs and Traits Leading to an Asperger's Diagnosis in Adulthood
Some of the most common signs and symptoms that finally lead an adult to get evaluated for Asperger's syndrome include:
- Ongoing struggles in social settings
- Problems establishing or sustaining relationships
- Intense focus or interest areas
- Repetitive behaviors
- Sensory sensitivities
Getting Diagnosed and Moving Forward
Receiving a diagnosis of Asperger's syndrome as an adult can unlock access to vital support and resources. It also presents an opportunity to better understand oneself, identify personal strengths, and develop effective coping strategies.
The Assessment Process for Asperger's Syndrome in Adults
Getting assessed involves an extensive evaluation including:
- Developmental history
- Interviews with family/loved ones
- Assessment of social and communication abilities
- Sensory profile
- Evaluation of restricted interests and repetitive behaviors
The process provides comprehensive insights into a person's unique profile of strengths and challenges across the different areas.
Benefits of Receiving an Asperger's Diagnosis as an Adult
For those who have spent much of their life sensing they were somehow "different," an Asperger's diagnosis often comes with multiple benefits, including:
- Greater self-understanding - Things that never quite made sense finally start to add up
- Sense of community - Connecting with others similar to oneself
- Access to supports & services - Possible accommodations in school/workplace plus access to helpful resources
- Personal growth - Ability to identify and develop strengths while working through challenges
Tips for Coping with a Late Asperger's Diagnosis
Receiving an Asperger's diagnosis as an adult can stir up many emotions. Some helpful tips include:
- Get educated - Learn about your diagnosis from reliable sources
- Join communities - Connect with others with shared experiences
- Be patient with yourself - Adjustment takes time so take things slowly
- Access counseling if needed - Professional support can help process complex feelings
While the diagnosis may seem late, focusing on self-care, self-compassion, and self-advocacy can help adults with Asperger's start out on a path of deeper fulfillment.
FAQs
Why is Asperger's often diagnosed later in life?
Asperger's symptoms may not be as noticeable in childhood. High intelligence and an ability to develop coping strategies often allow individuals with Asperger's to mask their challenges very well early on. However, symptoms generally intensify as adult responsibilities and relationships become more complex.
What are common signs of Asperger's syndrome in adults?
Signs in adults may include difficulties with social interaction, problems establishing and keeping relationships, intense focus on special interests, repetitive routines or movements, and sensory sensitivities.
What does an assessment for Asperger's involve in adults?
A comprehensive evaluation in adults examines developmental history, social/communication abilities, restricted interests and repetitive behaviors, and sensory profile based on interviews and rating scales.
Is there any benefit to an Asperger's diagnosis later in adulthood?
Yes, benefits often include greater self-understanding, connecting with the Asperger's community, accessing supportive resources and services, and pursuing positive personal growth.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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