Is Provolone Cheese Keto Friendly?
The keto diet has become one of the most popular diets for weight loss and overall health. This very low-carb, high-fat diet puts your body into a metabolic state called ketosis, which has been shown to have many benefits.
On the keto diet, carbohydrates are restricted to only 50 grams or less per day. This encourages your body to burn fat for fuel instead of carbs. Protein intake is moderate, usually around 20% of total calories.
Dietary fat makes up the rest of your daily calories. Since fat is the main source of calories on keto, the type of fat you eat matters.
Cheese is a keto-approved food that's often enjoyed liberally on the ketogenic diet. But can you eat provolone cheese on keto?
What is Provolone Cheese?
Provolone is an Italian cheese made from cow's milk. It originated in southern Italy and comes in various shapes and sizes.
There are two main types of provolone cheese:
- Provolone dolce: Aged for 2-3 months, this "sweet" version is softer and milder.
- Provolone piccante: Aged for 4 months or longer, this "sharp" variety is firmer and has a stronger, tangier flavor.
Both types of provolone have a smooth texture and pale yellow color. When melted, provolone becomes stretchy and gooey.
In terms of nutrition, provolone cheese is high in protein, calcium, vitamin A and vitamin B12. It also contains a decent amount of fat.
Nutrition Facts of Provolone Cheese
A 1-ounce (28-gram) serving of provolone cheese provides:
- Calories: 108
- Fat: 9 grams
- Protein: 7 grams
- Carbs: 1 gram
- Calcium: 20% of the Daily Value (DV)
- Vitamin A: 6% of the DV
- Vitamin B12: 15% of the DV
As you can see, provolone is a high-fat, low-carb cheese. Just 1 ounce (28 grams) contains 9 grams of fat.
Is Provolone Keto-Friendly?
So can you eat provolone cheese on the keto diet? The answer is yes.
Here's why provolone fits into a keto eating plan:
- It's very low in carbs. There's only around 1 gram of carbs in a 1-ounce serving.
- It's high in fat. About 80% of the calories come from fat.
- It provides a decent amount of protein.
Since keto is a very low-carb, high-fat diet, provolone cheese aligns perfectly.
Health Benefits of Provolone
Here are some of the top health benefits associated with eating provolone cheese:
- High in protein. Protein is the most filling macronutrient and may promote weight loss (1).
- Rich in calcium. Calcium is essential for bone health. Getting enough may reduce the risk of osteoporosis (2).
- Contains probiotics. Provolone is made from fermented milk that contains healthy gut bacteria (3).
- Good source of vitamin B12. This nutrient is important for red blood cell formation and brain function (4).
Due to its high fat content, provolonecheese is very satisfying and may help you feel full for longer on a keto diet.
Drawbacks of Eating Too Much Provolone
Although provolone can be included on a keto diet, it's best consumed in moderation.
Potential downsides of eating too much provolone include:
- High in calories
- High in saturated fat
- Contains cholesterol
- Heavily processed
- High in sodium
Monitor your portion sizes if you regularly eat provolone cheese. Around 12 ounces (2857 grams) per day is a reasonable amount for most people.
How to Add Provolone to a Keto Diet
Here are some easy ways to incorporate provolone cheese into a keto eating plan:
- Make a provolone cheese board with nuts, olives, cured meats and pickled veggies.
- Stuff mushrooms with provolone and bake.
- Make keto pizza using provolone instead of mozzarella.
- Top keto-friendly bread or crackers with provolone slices.
- Wrap provolone around avocado or other veggies.
- Make a cheese taco shell and fill it with taco meat, lettuce, salsa, etc.
- Make a provolone omelet filled with your favorite keto veggies.
- Use provolone on top of keto casseroles or frittatas.
Other Keto-Friendly Cheeses
In addition to provolone, other low-carb, high-fat cheeses can be enjoyed on the keto diet. Some good options include:
- Mozzarella
- Cheddar
- Brie
- Blue cheese
- Gouda
- Parmesan
- Monterey jack
- Cream cheese
- Goat cheese
When buying cheese for keto, read labels and select full-fat, low-carb varieties. Avoid low-fat cheeses with added starches and sugars.
Cheeses to Limit on Keto
Some cheeses are relatively high in carbs and should be limited on keto. Types of cheese to consume sparingly include:
- Cottage cheese
- Ricotta
- Mascarpone
- Low-fat cheeses
- Cheese spreads
- Pre-shredded cheese
Check the nutrition label before purchasing a new variety of cheese. The carb count can vary widely among different types.
The Bottom Line
Provolone cheese fits into a keto diet, as it's very low in carbs and high in fat. However, calories and portions should be monitored.
Enjoy provolone in moderation along with a variety of other keto-friendly cheeses for maximum nutrition and health benefits.
FAQs
Is all provolone cheese keto-friendly?
Yes, both provolone piccante and provolone dolce are low in carbs and can fit into a keto diet. However, some flavored provolone cheeses may contain added sugars or starches that increase the carb count. Check labels and stick to plain provolone cheese varieties.
What is the best way to eat provolone cheese on keto?
Provolone cheese pairs well with fatty meats, vegetables, olives, nuts and seeds. Enjoy provolone by making snacks like cheese crisps, charcuterie boards or cheese taco shells. You can also add provolone to omelets, frittatas, casseroles and keto-friendly pizza.
Can I eat provolone cheese everyday on keto?
It's fine to incorporate provolone daily as part of a keto diet. However, variety is still important. Rotate provolone with other keto-friendly cheeses like cheddar, brie and gouda for more diverse nutrition.
Is provolone better than mozzarella for keto?
Provolone and mozzarella are both excellent options for keto. Their carb and fat content is fairly comparable. The choice comes down to personal preference. Provolone has a sharper, tangier flavor in comparison to mild mozzarella.
Can I eat provolone cheese if I'm lactose intolerant?
Some people who are lactose intolerant may be able to tolerate small amounts of aged, harder cheeses like provolone. However, provolone still contains lactose so it's important to monitor your individual tolerance. Opt for small portions first.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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