Everything You Need to Know About Diamond Microdermabrasion Machines
Microdermabrasion using diamond-tipped wands is one of the most popular and effective in-office skin resurfacing treatments. This non-invasive procedure improves skin texture, tone, and clarity by gently exfoliating the outermost layer of dead skin cells.
Keep reading to learn all about how diamond microdermabrasion machines work to rejuvenate skin, their many benefits, what to expect during a treatment, and critical factors to consider before undergoing a microdermabrasion session.
What is Diamond Microdermabrasion?
Diamond microdermabrasion uses a wand covered with tiny diamond chips to gently sand away dead skin cells. As the technician glides the diamond wand across your face, the vacuum suction exfoliates the outer layer of dull, damaged skin.
This type of microdermabrasion relies on diamond chips rather than crystals to abrade the skin. Diamond wands are more precise, versatile and better at removing thicker skin.
How Do Diamond Microdermabrasion Machines Work?
A diamond microdermabrasion system consists of a handheld wand attached to a vacuum pump that propels sterile diamond chips onto the skin's surface while simultaneously vacuuming away the exfoliated skin cells.
There are two types of diamond wands:
- Diamond tip wand - A single tip covered with diamond particles that precisely targets specific areas like wrinkles or acne scarring
- Diamond disc wand - A disc surface encrusted with diamonds designed for broader coverage on larger areas like the cheeks or forehead
As the technician passes these diamond-coated wands across the skin, the diamonds gently "sand" away the outermost layer of dead cells. The vacuum suction then whisks away those cells along with dirt, oil and debris from pores.
This exfoliation process reveals newer, younger-looking skin below the surface. Diamonds create a more even, polished tone and texture than manual exfoliation alone.
What Are the Benefits of Diamond Microdermabrasion?
Undergoing regular diamond microdermabrasion treatments provides many benefits for your skin, including:
- Smoother, softer skin texture - Exfoliating top layers sloughs off rough spots.
- Minimizes pores - The vacuum tightens pores as it suctions away debris.
- Evens skin tone - Removes dull surface cells to reveal brighter skin.
- Fades dark spots and scars - Lightly abrades pigmented or scarred skin.
- Reduces acne breakouts - Clears away congestion and bacteria clogging pores.
- Softens fine lines - Polishes away dry flakes settling into creases.
- Improves product absorption - Allows better penetration of skincare products.
What to Expect During a Diamond Microdermabrasion Session
Diamond microdermabrasion treatments are quick non-invasive procedures with no downtime. Here is what to expect when you arrive for your appointment:
- Makeup and lotions will be removed from your face.
- Your eyes will be covered with protective pads.
- The technician will select an appropriate diamond wand based on your goals.
- As the diamond tip glides over your skin, you'll feel a scratching or sanding sensation.
- Suction removes the abraded skin cells and debris thrown up by the diamonds.
- Multiple passes will be made over each area of the face.
- The procedure takes 15-60 minutes depending on extent of treatment.
- Skin may look slightly red afterwards, like a sunburn.
After the treatment you can return to normal activities, though vigorous exercise should be avoided until the next day. Use only gentle cleansers and moisturizers on treated skin.
How Often Can You Get Diamond Microdermabrasion?
Most people can safely undergo diamond microdermabrasion once every 2-4 weeks. However, your ideal frequency depends on several factors:
- Skin type and sensitivity - More resilient skin can handle more frequent treatments than sensitive skin at risk of irritation.
- Level of exfoliation - More aggressive diamond tips and suction mean longer between treatments.
- Your goals - Targeting specific issues like acne scars may require close together sessions.
- Time of year - More treatments may be recommended during summer's damaging UV exposure.
- Recommendations - Your dermatologist or technician will advise the best schedule for your unique needs.
Who Should Not Get Diamond Microdermabrasion?
Diamond microdermabrasion is suitable for most skin types. However, it may not be recommended if you have:
- Active cold sores or warts - Increased skin cell turnover risks spreading virus.
- Sunburn or windburn - Causes irritation of already inflamed skin.
- Used Accutane recently - Makes skin too thin and fragile.
- Taken blood thinners - Heightens risk of bruising and bleeding.
- Psoriasis, eczema or dermatitis - Can worsen flare-ups.
- Rosacea - May provoke redness and inflammation.
- Very sensitive skin - Prone to irritation from abrasion.
Inform your technician of any skin concerns or medications so they can assess your suitability.
How to Prepare for Your Diamond Microdermabrasion Session
Planning ahead ensures you get the safest, most effective diamond microdermabrasion treatment:
- Avoid sun exposure - Stay out of the sun for at least a week pre-treatment to reduce risk of irritation.
- Stop exfoliating acids or retinoids - Halt use of chemical exfoliants and products like Retin-A about 5 days before.
- Be aware of medications - Advise your provider if you take blood thinners due to bruising risks.
- Hydrate your skin - Well-moisturized skin exfoliates easier and suffers less dryness after.
- Shave before your appointment - Stubble can block the diamond wand tip, reducing effectiveness.
What to Expect After Your Session
Immediately after your treatment expect your skin to appear lightly reddened, like a moderate sunburn. This typically fades within a few hours. Other post-treatment guidelines include:
- Wash with tepid water and a gentle cleanser only.
- Use a soothing moisturizer and SPF religiously.
- Avoid makeup for at least 12 hours.
- Stay out of the sun.
- Wait 2-3 days before resuming retinoids, exfoliants or masks.
- Gently cleanse and moisturize skin until it fully recovers.
- Report any unusual redness, stinging, breakouts or irritation to your provider.
Risks and Side Effects of Diamond Microdermabrasion
When performed properly by an experienced, licensed esthetician or dermatologist, diamond microdermabrasion is very low risk. However, potential side effects can include:
- Redness - Typically resolves itself within hours but may last 1-2 days.
FAQs
How is diamond microdermabrasion different from other types?
Diamond microdermabrasion uses diamond-encrusted wands to exfoliate skin rather than less precise crystal particles. Diamond tips give more controlled, deeper exfoliation of thicker skin layers.
What results can I expect from diamond microdermabrasion?
Typical results include improved texture, smaller pores, faded acne scars/dark spots, reduced fine lines, and a brighter, more even complexion after a series of treatments.
Does diamond microdermabrasion hurt?
Most patients feel only mild discomfort. There may be some scratching, prickling or stinging as the wand abrades skin, but this is temporary during the treatment.
How long do the benefits of microdermabrasion last?
A single microdermabrasion session provides an immediate glow, but results last about 5-7 days as skin cells regenerate. Ongoing treatments every 2-4 weeks are needed to maintain its rejuvenating benefits.
When will I see results from diamond microdermabrasion?
Skin will appear smoother and brighter after one treatment, but the best results come from a series of 4-6 sessions done 2-4 weeks apart. Improvements are gradual and cumulative over time.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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