Everything You Need to Know About How Express Spray Tans Work

What is an Express Tan?

An express tan, also known as a spray tan, is a method of self-tanning that provides results very quickly compared to other self-tanning options. Express tans are applied by being sprayed directly onto the skin in a fine mist through an airbrush spray gun. The whole process typically only takes 10-15 minutes, making it an incredibly fast way to achieve a bronzed glow.

How Does the Express Tan Solution Work?

Express tanning solution contains an active ingredient called dihydroxyacetone, or DHA. DHA is a sugar derived from plants that interacts with the amino acids on the surface layer of skin to temporarily darken its appearance.

When DHA is sprayed onto the skin, it does not penetrate past the surface layer. It works similar to a stain, reacting with the outermost layer of dead skin cells only. This reaction causes the skin to take on a tan tone for several days until the darkened skin cells naturally exfoliate and shed off.

Is DHA Safe for Express Tanning?

DHA has been extensively tested for safety issues and is approved by the FDA for external application. Because DHA only interacts with the outermost layer of dead skin cells and does not penetrate living cells or enter the bloodstream, it is generally considered safe for topical use.

That said, some people may experience mild or temporary skin irritation from DHA. Doing an allergy patch test 24-48 hours before your full express tan can help identify any sensitivity issues.

What to Expect with an Express Tan Treatment

Before Your Appointment

When you book your express tan, the salon should advise you on any necessary pre-tan preparations. This will likely include:

• Exfoliating to remove dry skin cells
• Moisturizing dry areas like knees, elbows and hands
• Avoiding deodorant, perfumes, make-up and oils near application time
• Wearing loose, dark clothing you don't mind getting stained by overspray

The Tanning Process

At your tanning appointment, you will be asked to remove clothing down to your level of comfort. Many salons will provide disposable undergarments if wanted.

An expert DHA tanning technician will then guide you through the application process. You will need to stand in specific poses while the tanner sprays your entire body with smooth, even passes of the tanning solution.

Eyewear is provided to keep solution out of your eyes. Typically the face is wiped by hand separately. The tanning technician may also manually apply solution to difficult areas like hands and feet using a paint brush, small spray nozzle or cosmetic sponge.

After Your Tanning Session

Once application is complete, you do not need to rinse anything off! You can simply get dressed and be on your way.

Its important not to shower, exercise heavily or immerse yourself in water for at least 8 hours after an express tan. This allows the DHA solution enough time to fully develop and absorb into skin cells.

Your express tan result will continue to darken and oxidize over the next 24 hours as the DHA reacts with skin cells. After that, the tan is fully visible and you can resume normal activities!

Caring for and Maintaining Your Express Tan

With proper prep, application and care, an express spray tan can last anywhere from 5 to 10 days on average. Here are some tips for making it go the distance:

Daily Care

• Gently wash with lukewarm water only - avoid soap, exfoliating and hot water
• Use tan-extending moisturizers to nourish skin
• Gently pat dry after washing - no vigorous rubbing

allow tan to fade naturally

As your express tan naturally fades with skin cell turnover, resist the urge to aggressively scrub or exfoliate it away faster. This can cause uneven fading and patchiness.

Prep skin properly before reapplying

When it's time for your next tanning session, be diligent about exfoliating built up dead skin first. This helps the new application of DHA absorb evenly across fresh skin cells.

Common Questions about Express Tanning

Is it really as simple as one session?

Yes! A true express tan only involves a single tanning appointment versus daily applications over several days like other self-tanning products. You walk in pale, walk out a temporary bronze goddess within minutes!

Will I turn orange?

With today's advanced DHA tanning solutions and application techniques, unnatural orange hues are uncommon when performed properly. Look for an experienced technician and quality tanning brand.

Is it safe for my skin?

For most people express tans carry little safety risk when using reputable DHA formulas. But some individuals may experience skin irritation, especially those with very sensitive skin. Always patch test first.

Pregnant women should consult a doctor before express tanning since DHA impact on fetal development is uncertain.

Will it stain my clothes/sheets?

If you shower properly prior and wait the recommended 8+ hours afterwards before wearing light fabrics or getting into bed, tanning stains are minimal. Some transfer may occur initially but fades after 1-2 washes.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.