Pulmonary Embolism Pregnancy Stories: Coping With This Life-Threatening Condition
Pregnancy is meant to be a beautiful time filled with joyful anticipation. But for some women, it brings the frightening complication of pulmonary embolism. A pulmonary embolism occurs when a blood clot blocks an artery in the lungs. This prevents oxygenated blood from reaching the rest of the body. It's a potentially fatal condition.
While terrifying, pulmonary embolism during pregnancy is treatable with prompt medical care. Many women go on to deliver healthy babies after recovering. By sharing their stories, these moms help break the silence around blood clots in pregnancy. Their experiences provide hope and crucial awareness to other expecting mothers.
Kim's Pulmonary Embolism Emergency During Pregnancy
Kim, age 36, was 30 weeks pregnant when she suddenly experienced sharp chest pains and trouble breathing. She knew something was very wrong and went straight to the ER. There doctors discovered she had a massive bilateral pulmonary embolism, aka blood clots in both lungs. It was a frightening diagnosis.
Kim was admitted to the ICU for treatment right away. This included receiving fast-acting "clot-busting" medication via an IV to help dissolve the clots. After a week of recovery in the hospital, Kim was able to go home where she rested in bed. Against the odds, she went on to carry her pregnancy closer to full term and delivered a healthy baby girl.
While still adjusting to life as a new mom, Kim courageously shares her pulmonary embolism story to raise awareness. She hopes more women will recognize this health threat during pregnancy and catch it sooner like she did. Her story highlights how quick medical care is absolutely crucial when it comes to surviving a PE.
Amanda's Recurrent Pulmonary Embolisms While Pregnant
At age 33, Amanda was overjoyed to finally conceive after two years of trying. But this excitement faded at 10 weeks pregnant when she suddenly felt extremely weak and short of breath. At the ER, tests revealed she had a large pulmonary embolism caused by a blood clot in her leg.After a week in the hospital receiving anticoagulant therapy, Amanda was sent home to recover on blood thinners. Tragically, a few weeks later at 19 weeks pregnant she suffered another PE. Thankfully doctors were able to dissolve the new clots, and Amanda was monitored extremely closely for recurrent clots throughout the rest of her otherwise healthy pregnancy.
Now a mother of two, Amanda understands she has a clotting disorder that puts her at higher risk for pulmonary embolism. She shares her multiple PE story to encourage women to learn the signs and be pushy about testing if they suspect a clot. She's grateful her providers took her breathing issues seriously.
Stephanie's Near-Fatal Experience With PE After Childbirth
Stephanie delivered a healthy baby boy via C-section. But on her second day postpartum, she suddenly felt like she couldn't breathe. At the hospital, Stephanie was diagnosed with a massive pulmonary embolism caused by a large blood clot in her pelvis.
Despite rushing emergency treatment, Stephanie's PE was so severe that she went into cardiac arrest. Thankfully doctors were able to resuscitate her and she spent over a week in the ICU receiving anticoagulant medication to stop more clots from forming. After her close brush with death, Stephanie is still healing both physically and emotionally.
By telling her story, Stephanie hopes to remind new moms they are still at risk for this condition after giving birth. She advocates for better education around postpartum pulmonary embolisms so women know the warning signs that could save a life.
Understanding Pulmonary Embolism Risks and Symptoms During Pregnancy
Any woman can experience a pulmonary embolism during pregnancy or the postpartum period. However, those with certain risk factors have higher odds. Understanding these risks and recognizing symptoms quickly is imperative.
Risk Factors for Blood Clots and PE During Pregnancy
Factors that increase a woman's chance of developing a dangerous blood clot in pregnancy include:
- Obesity
- Age over 35
- Previous blood clot or family history
- Limited mobility from injury or illness
- Smoking cigarettes
- Preeclampsia or hypertension
- Multiple pregnancies like twins
- Caesarean delivery
- Inherited clotting disorders like Factor V Leiden
Symptoms of a PE to Recognize
Classic pulmonary embolism symptoms include:
- Sudden shortness of breath
- Rapid breathing or chest tightness
- Coughing up blood
- Racing heart rate
- Sharp chest pain that worsens with breathing
- Passing out or collapsing
Promptly call 911 or go to an emergency room if experiencing any of these. Every minute counts when it comes to surviving a pulmonary embolism.
Diagnosing PE in Pregnant Women
Doctors will ask about risk factors and symptoms when a pulmonary embolism is suspected. A D-dimer blood test is often ordered too which helps detect clot presence. If positive, imaging like a CT scan, MRI or ultrasound will check for clots in the lungs.
Treatment focuses on thinning the blood and breaking up existing clots before they do further harm. Oxygen therapy may be given to improve breathing difficulties. For severe clots, an interventional radiology procedure called a catheter-directed thrombolysis can rapidly dissolve the clot.
Preventing Blood Clots and PE During Pregnancy
While not always preventable, steps can be taken to lower the chances of developing a dangerous blood clot in pregnancy:
Stay Active and Exercise
Being active during pregnancy promotes healthy circulation and prevents blood from pooling and clotting in the veins. Take regular short walks and do light exercises approved by your doctor.
Rest With Legs Elevated
Prop your legs up on pillows or footstools when resting. This takes pressure off the veins and improves blood flow.
Wear Compression Stockings
Compression socks or stockings gently squeeze the legs to keep blood moving. They prevent pooling that can lead to clots.
Stay Hydrated
Drink plenty of water during pregnancy to maintain blood volume and avoid thickening of the blood.
Maintain a Healthy Weight
Obesity is a major risk factor for developing blood clots. Eat a balanced diet and gain weight within recommended guidelines.
Quit Smoking
Smoking cigarettes damages blood vessels and thickens blood. Stop smoking before getting pregnant or as early in pregnancy as possible.
Discuss Medication Options
If at very high risk for blood clots, your doctor may prescribe anticoagulant medication or aspirin as a preventive measure.
Recovering Emotionally From a Pulmonary Embolism in Pregnancy
Surviving a PE is extremely traumatic both physically and mentally. Be patient and gentle with yourself during the recovery process. Seek emotional support and counseling if needed. Know that with time, most women go on to heal and bond with their babies.
Allow Yourself to Process the Experience
A pulmonary embolism is a near death event. Give yourself space and grace to fully process the fear, anxiety, sadness, anger or other emotions that arise.
Join a Support Group
Connecting with other moms who've survived a pregnancy-related PE can help you feel less alone. Share stories and tips on coping through online or local support groups.
Consider Counseling or Therapy
If you went through trauma from your PE, speaking to a counselor can facilitate healing. They can help you manage PTSD symptoms like flashbacks, panic attacks or hypervigilance.
Practice Self-Care and Stress Management
Make time for relaxing activities like yoga, meditation, massage and quality time with loved ones. This supports mental health and your overall well-being.
Focus on Your Health and Recovery
Don't rush back into normal activity until your doctor gives the all-clear. Rest and focus on healing both body and mind. Let family and friends handle chores for now.
Know There is Hope
With time and support, most PE survivors regain their emotional strength and ability to enjoy new motherhood. The difficult experience often brings a greater appreciation for life's gifts.
Moving Forward After a Pregnancy-Related PE
Although long-term medication is usually necessary after a PE, many women go on to have healthy future pregnancies. Work closely with doctors to reduce risks and monitor for recurrent clots. Stay active, avoid smoking, and speak up right away if any concerning symptoms arise.
Pulmonary embolism during or after pregnancy is scary. But it is survivable thanks to modern medicine. Share your story to provide hope and comfort to other new moms facing this condition. Together we can raise awareness and save lives.
FAQs
What are the main symptoms of a pulmonary embolism during pregnancy?
Shortness of breath, chest pain, coughing up blood, rapid breathing and heart rate are common pulmonary embolism symptoms. Call 911 if experiencing any of these.
What are risk factors for developing blood clots and PE in pregnancy?
Obesity, age over 35, previous clots, limited mobility, smoking, preeclampsia, multiple pregnancies, C-section delivery and clotting disorders increase risks.
How is a pulmonary embolism diagnosed during pregnancy?
Doctors check for symptoms, order a D-dimer blood test and perform imaging like a CT scan, MRI or ultrasound to confirm clot presence.
How can I prevent blood clots and pulmonary embolism during pregnancy?
Stay active, keep legs elevated when resting, wear compression stockings, stay hydrated, maintain healthy weight, avoid smoking and discuss medication if high-risk.
Can I have a healthy pregnancy after surviving a PE?
Yes, many women go on to have healthy future pregnancies after a pulmonary embolism if they follow doctor recommendations to reduce risks.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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