Do Drunk Elephant Products Really Cause Cancer? Examining the Controversy

Examining the Drunk Elephant Skincare Controversy: Do Their Products Cause Cancer?

Drunk Elephant burst onto the skincare scene in 2012 with their clean, non-toxic products free of what they deemed the "Suspicious 6" - essential oils, drying alcohols, silicones, chemical sunscreens, fragrances/dyes, and SLS. Their unusual name and hip packaging quickly attracted a cult following among skincare enthusiasts. However, recent questions have emerged about whether Drunk Elephant products could potentially be carcinogenic. Let's take an in-depth look at the claims and evidence surrounding this controversy.

The Origins of the Drunk Elephant Cancer Concerns

In mid-2021, some social media users began questioning whether Drunk Elephant's products could cause cancer. This was sparked by the discovery that some Drunk Elephant serums and creams contain an ingredient called ethyl Lauroyl arginate HCL. This preservative has not been extensively studied for long-term safety when applied to skin.

A few small animal studies raised concerns that ethyl lauroyl arginate HCL could potentially promote tumor growth. However, the evidence is very limited and conflicting. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) safety organization ultimately assessed ethyl lauroyl arginate and declared it safe as used in cosmetics. Still, the ingredient remains controversial among some consumer groups.

Examining the Evidence on Ethyl Lauroyl Arginate

Ethyl lauroyl arginate HCL (LAE) is a relatively new preservative used in some personal care products. It works by disrupting bacterial cell membranes and altering protein synthesis.

In 2013, the CIR reviewed the available safety data on LAE. This included a rodent study that found LAE promoted tumor growth when applied repeatedly to the skin of mice genetically engineered to be prone to tumors. However, the CIR concluded: "...it does not appear that the available tumor promotion and skin irritation data would support a conclusion that LAE would promote tumors in humans at the concentrations used in cosmetics."

The CIR deemed LAE safe as currently used in cosmetics, with the caveat that the available safety data is limited. They specified that LAE should not be used around eyes or on damaged skin.

Drunk Elephant's Response to Concerns Over LAE

Drunk Elephant has staunchly defended their use of LAE as a preservative. They highlight that LAE is on the FDA's approved list of safe substances for cosmetics. The founder of Drunk Elephant, Tiffany Masterson, states that LAE has been "deemed safe for use in cosmetic products by every major health organization out there right now.”

Masterson acknowledges that Drunk Elephant moved away from using another controversial preservative called DMDM hydantoin after consumer concerns surfaced over its safety. However, she asserts there is no compelling evidence to prompt removal of LAE at this time.

Drunk Elephant maintains that LAE is safe and crucial for preventing bacterial contamination of their formulations. They state that LAE is present at very low concentrations in their products - around 0.2% or less. At these levels, Drunk Elephant argues that LAE does not pose any health risks to consumers.

Weighing the Pros and Cons of Drunk Elephant Products

Drunk Elephant makes a strong case that current evidence does not suggest LAE causes cancer or other harm when used properly in skincare. The ingredient remains authorized and widely used.

However, some consumers understandably may still feel uneasy about applying products containing LAE regularly. While the CIR deemed LAE safe, they also noted the available safety data is limited. Only a handful of small studies exist looking specifically at dermal effects.

Ultimately there are pros and cons regarding Drunk Elephant products:

Potential Pros:

• Adheres to a "clean" philosophy free of many harsh ingredients
• Generally non-irritating for sensitive skin
• Many users see excellent results for concerns like acne, dullness, etc.
• LAE is present at very low concentrations

Potential Cons:

• Higher cost than many drugstore brands
• Contains the preservative LAE which some consumers are uncomfortable using
• Long-term safety studies on LAE are limited

Alternatives to Consider If Wishing to Avoid LAE

Some consumers may decide the potential risks outweigh the benefits with Drunk Elephant. There are alternative brands to consider if you wish to avoid LAE entirely:

• The Ordinary - this affordable line excludes many controversial ingredients
• Paula's Choice - focuses on simple, fragrance-free formulations
• Versed - all products are vegan and free of over 2000 potentially harmful ingredients
• Cocokind - uses food-grade preservatives like potassium sorbate

Skincare is deeply personal. We all have unique needs, sensitivities, and risk tolerance. Examining your stance on preservatives like LAE can help guide you to products aligned with your values.

The Takeaway: Evaluating the Drunk Elephant Controversy

Drunk Elephant's use of the preservative ingredient LAE has sparked cancer concerns among some consumers. However, regulatory bodies like the FDA and CIR deemed LAE safe at approved cosmetic levels based on current evidence.

While long-term studies on dermal effects are lacking, Drunk Elephant argues compelling data does not exist proving LAE poses a cancer risk. Still, consumers uncomfortable using LAE may opt for alternative "clean" brands that avoid this preservative.

Vigilance about ingredient safety is crucial. But avoiding fear-mongering is also wise. The cancer allegations do not seem substantiated by existing science. Still, we need more research on LAE and other new preservatives. Educating yourself on all sides of this issue can help you make the most informed choice for your skin.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.