Understanding Canned Coconut and Its Many Forms
Coconut is a versatile fruit that can be processed into a variety of products and enjoyed in many forms. Canned coconut provides a convenient way to access the benefits of this nutritious food. But with so many canned coconut options available, how can you determine how much actual coconut is in each can?
Measuring Coconut Contents by Weight
Checking the product weight on a can of coconut gives you an idea of how much coconut it contains. Heavier cans have more coconut inside. Standard weights include:
- 15 oz (425g) - More coconut content
- 13.5 oz (400g) - Moderate coconut content
- 10 oz (284g) - Lower coconut content
Of course, you also have to consider the type of coconut product inside the can. Let’s explore the common options:
Canned Coconut Milk
Coconut milk contains extracted coconut flesh and water. Full-fat versions offer more coconut than “light” varieties that add more water. A 15 oz can of regular coconut milk holds about:
- 1 1⁄4 - 1 1⁄2 cups coconut milk
- Approx. 2/3 cup coconut extract and meat
- Around 185 calories and 18g fat
Canned Coconut Cream
Thick, creamy coconut cream has the highest fat and coconut content. A 15 oz can provides:
- Around 1 1⁄4 cups cream
- Nearly 1 cup coconut extract/meat
- Roughly 445 calories and 45g fat
Canned Coconut Water
Coconut water is the clear juice naturally found inside coconuts. A 15 oz can has:
- 1 1⁄2 cups coconut water
- Minimal coconut meat
- About 60 calories and 0g fat
Canned Flakes and Shredded Coconut
Dried, shredded coconut meat is often canned for baking uses. A 10 oz can holds:
- 2 to 2 1⁄2 cups loosely packed flakes
- 185 calories and 18g fat
Check the ingredients list – some “coconut” flakes have added sugars or preservatives.
Canned Coconut Spread
Creamed coconut butter blends coconut meat with oil. A 15 oz jar contains:
- About 1 1⁄4 cups spread
- Up to 16 oz coconut meat
- Around 1440 calories and 144g fat
Health Benefits of Canned Coconut
Canned coconut provides much of the same nutrition as fresh coconut. Benefits may include:
Contains Healthy Fats
Coconut meat and extracts are packed with medium chain triglycerides (MCTs). These fats are easily absorbed for energy and may help:
- Boost metabolism
- Aid weight loss
- Increase HDL “good” cholesterol
- Improve cardiovascular health
Rich in Vitamins and Minerals
Coconut contains an array of important vitamins and minerals like:
- Vitamin C - Antioxidant for immunity
- B vitamins - Converts food into energy
- Manganese - Bone health and metabolism
- Copper - Nerve function
- Iron - Oxygen-carrying capacity
- Potassium - Muscle control and water balance
High in Fiber
Coconut meat is naturally high in fiber, which can:
- Improve digestive health
- Stabilize blood sugar levels
- Lower cholesterol
- Aid weight maintenance
Contains Antioxidants
Coconuts have polyphenol antioxidants that fight cell damage. These include:
- Gallic acid
- Ferulic acid
- Salicylic acid
May Benefit Blood Sugar
Some research indicates compounds in coconuts can improve insulin secretion and blood sugar control.
Avoiding Additives in Canned Coconut
Watch out for canned coconut products with unnecessary additives:
Added Sugars
Some canned coconut contains high fructose corn syrup, cane sugar, etc. Check the label and choose unsweetened varieties to limit added sugars.
Preservatives
Ingredients like BHA and BHT are preservatives that may have harmful health effects. Look for cans with only coconut and water.
Thickeners and Stabilizers
Products sometimes contain gums or emulsifiers to improve texture. Opt for those without unnecessary stabilizers.
Artificial Flavors and Colors
Coconut milk and water should not have artificial colors or flavors. Avoid these additives.
When possible, choose canned coconut with minimal ingredients - just coconut extract and water.
How to Use Canned Coconut
Canned coconut allows you to easily utilize coconut in recipes, drinks and more. Creative ways to use different forms include:
Coconut Milk
- Add to smoothies for creaminess
- Use in chia pudding, oatmeal
- Simmer curries, stews, soups
- Make coconut rice
- Whip into whipped cream
Coconut Cream
- Whip with sweetener into coconut whipped cream
- Spoon over fruit, desserts
- Mix into dips, sauces, dressings
- Use in recipes instead of heavy cream
Coconut Water
- Drink straight from the can
- Blend into smoothies
- Use in place of water for coconut rice
- Make electrolyte hydrating sports drinks
Flaked or Shredded Coconut
- Top yogurt, oatmeal, baked goods
- Mix into granola, trail mixes
- Coat fish, chicken, veggies before baking
- Fold into cookie dough, cakes, muffins
- Garnish drinks, desserts
Coconut Butter
- Spread on toast, waffles, pancakes
- Stir into oats, smoothie bowls
- Add to coffee drinks in place of creamer
- Use in fat bombs and energy bites
Tips for Storing Opened Canned Coconut
Once opened, canned coconut products should be transferred to an airtight container and stored in the refrigerator. Follow these guidelines for maximum freshness:
Coconut Milk
- Keeps up to 5 days chilled
- Stir before use - milk separates when stored
- Use leftover milk within 2 days in smoothies or oatmeal
Coconut Cream
- Lasts 5-7 days refrigerated
- Stir well before using
- May harden - soften by sitting out briefly
Coconut Water
- Drink within 2-3 days
- Can freeze in ice cube trays for longer storage
Flaked or Shredded Coconut
- Keeps 2-3 months tightly sealed in fridge
- May become drier over time - toast before using
Coconut Butter
- Lasts up to a month refrigerated
- Has natural oil separation - stir well before use
Discard any canned coconut products that smell bad or show mold growth.
Cooking with Canned vs. Fresh Coconut
While fresh coconuts have a subtly sweeter flavor, canned coconut works well in most recipes. Benefits of canned include:
- Convenient - no tedious prep work
- Consistent flavor - not dependent on coconut variety
- Longer shelf life - keeps over a year unopened
- More affordable and accessible year-round
- Holds shape better when cooking
However, fresh mature coconuts offer some advantages:
- Superior flavor - fresh taste and aroma
- Better texture - pliable meat and thicker milk
- Natural - no preservatives or additives
- Fun experience - cracking open a whole coconut
In most recipes, canned and fresh coconut can be used interchangeably. But for dishes where flavor and texture are highlights, fresh is ideal.
The Takeaway
Canned coconut provides a quick and easy way to utilize the many benefits of this nutritious superfood. With so many canned coconut options - milk, cream, water, butter, flakes - it helps to understand how much actual coconut is in each product. Heavier cans contain more coconut overall.
When selecting canned coconut, read labels to avoid unwanted additives like sugar, preservatives and stabilizers. Opt for products with minimal ingredients - just coconut and water. Then use your coconut milk, cream, flakes and more to make delicious drinks, meals, baked goods and other recipes.
While fresh coconut offers an unparalleled flavor experience, canned coconut works beautifully in most cooking applications. With proper refrigerated storage, opened canned coconut can last up to a week to enjoy again and again.
FAQs
How much coconut is in a can of coconut milk?
A 15 oz can of regular (full fat) coconut milk contains about 2/3 cup of coconut extract and coconut meat, providing around 185 calories and 18g of fat.
What is the difference between coconut milk and coconut cream?
Coconut cream contains more fat and coconut content than coconut milk. A 15 oz can of coconut cream has around 1 cup of coconut extract and 445 calories.
Does canned coconut water have coconut meat in it?
No, coconut water is the clear juice inside the coconut so it does not contain any coconut meat or extract.
How long does opened canned coconut last?
Once opened, canned coconut products should be transferred to the fridge in an airtight container. Most stay fresh for 5-7 days refrigerated.
Is fresh or canned coconut better for cooking?
Fresh coconut has superior flavor and texture, but canned works well in most recipes. Canned is more convenient, consistent, affordable and accessible.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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