Getting to the Root of Why Matcha May Upset Your Stomach
Matcha has skyrocketed in popularity lately for its touted health benefits like antioxidants, focus enhancement, and calming effects. However, many matcha drinkers experience unpleasant side effects like stomach pain, nausea, or diarrhea. If you feel matcha doesn't agree with you, understanding why it causes discomfort can help you still reap rewards safely.
Matcha is essentially powdered green tea leaves you whisk into hot water for tea. Green teas contain various plant compounds and naturally occurring chemicals that may irritate sensitive stomachs. Examining preparation methods, added ingredients, and your body's response provides insight on avoiding adverse reactions.
High Caffeine Content
Compared to steeped green tea, matcha contains a much higher concentration of caffeine. Caffeine can overstimulate the gastrointestinal tract, provoking symptoms like cramps, spasms, and upset stomach in those prone to sensitivity.
Powerful Antioxidants and Tannins
Matcha delivers sky-high levels of catechins like EGCG. These potent antioxidants and tannins have antibacterial effects which alter gut bacteria. For some, they may cause temporary stomach discomfort as the microbiome readjusts.
Ingesting Actual Tea Leaves
Unlike steeped tea, matcha involves consuming the entire leaf. Cellulose and chlorophyll in leaves are fibrous and difficult to digest for some. This extra fiber content may provoke GI issues similar to raw veggies.
Drinking on an Empty Stomach
Powerful compounds in matcha may irritate the stomach lining if consumed without food. Nausea or cramps often arise when matcha is drank first thing in morning before eating anything.
Paying attention to preparation and timing when enjoying matcha can help minimize adverse stomach reactions.
Tips to Make Matcha Easier on Your Stomach
With care and personalization, matcha can still be incorporated into your diet without discomfort. Try these tips:
Start Low, Go Slow
When introducing matcha, start with just 1/2 tsp powder whisked into 6 oz hot water. Slowly increase strength and size if well tolerated. Too much too soon often backfires.
Always Have on a Full Stomach
Consume matcha mid-morning or afternoon, not first thing when your stomach is empty. Eat a balanced meal first to buffer compounds.
Prep Properly with Lower Temps
Avoid boiling water, which scorches leaves and intensifies stomach irritation. Opt for 160-180°F water instead. Froth gently.
Add Diluting Ingredients
Soothing additions like plant milk, lemon juice, ginger, honey or maple syrup help temper potency.
Buy High Quality Ceremonial Grade
Lower grades contain more stems and fibers. Splurge on ceremonial grade for finer powder that's gentler on your stomach.
Switch to Steeped Green Tea
The lower caffeine and tannins in traditionally steeped green tea make it easier to tolerate. Still provides antioxidants without the concentration.
Try Cold Brewed Matcha Latte
Cold brewing helps mellow the harsh compounds. Shake powder with milk over ice, then strain ice chunks before drinking.
With care and awareness, you can still unlock matcha’s perks. But if symptoms persist, consult your doctor to rule out underlying conditions provoked.
Determining if You Have a Matcha Allergy
For some unfortunate folks, matcha triggers severe allergic reactions versus temporary tummy troubles. Allergies stem from an overactive immune response. Symptoms may include:
- Hives, rash, or itchy skin
- Swelling of lips, face, tongue, or throat
- Wheezing or difficulty breathing
- Dizziness
- Runny nose and watery eyes
If you experience any acute immune reactions after matcha, seek medical help immediately. Allergists can run blood and skin prick tests to diagnose matcha allergy.
Cross-Reactivity with Environmental Allergies
Many plant-based foods share similar protein structures with pollen and mold. If you have hay fever allergies, you may react to matcha too due to cross-reactivity.
Testing Allergy Threshold
Under a doctor’s supervision, you may try tiny matcha doses at gradually increasing levels to determine your tolerance threshold before provoking a reaction.
Trying Alternatives
Those with confirmed matcha allergy can try substituting green tea powders like barley grass, wheatgrass, or rooibos tea which contain different plant compounds.
Being vigilant about allergic reactions can help you determine whether matcha intolerance is temporary or more serious.
When to See a Doctor About Matcha Discomfort
Occasional mild stomach upset from matcha isn't cause for concern. But if you experience any of the following, make an appointment with your doctor:
- Severe or persistent pain, cramps, or diarrhea
- Bloody stools
- Unintentional weight loss
- Fever or vomiting
- Allergic reactions like hives, swelling, or breathing issues
Testing and evaluation may identify underlying conditions like:
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
The compounds in matcha may aggravate this chronic acid reflux condition. Avoiding triggers provides relief.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Those with IBS may experience worsened symptoms from matcha’s caffeine and antioxidants. A low FODMAP diet improves IBS.
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
The tannins and catechins in matcha may worsen conditions like Crohn’s or colitis. An elimination diet helps determine trigger foods.
Food Intolerances
Lactose and gluten intolerances can sometimes cause secondary sensitivities. Try eliminating dairy and wheat along with matcha.
While matcha discomfort is often temporary, chronic issues or severe reactions warrant medical guidance to get to the root cause and appropriate treatment.
The Bottom Line on Why Matcha Bothers Your Stomach
Matcha offers unique nutritional benefits, but isn't for everyone. Its caffeine, plant compounds, and fiber content may provoke stomach upset in sensitive people or when consumed incorrectly. Monitor your response and tweak preparation methods to determine your tolerance thresholds. Steeped green tea provides a lower-potency alternative when matcha is simply too strong for your system to handle.
Occasional mild discomfort isn't concerning, but seek medical advice for worrisome symptoms to rule out allergies, intolerances, or underlying gastrointestinal conditions matcha may exacerbate. With care and personalization, you can still reap matcha rewards safely.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
Add Comment