Dealing With Mysterious Tooth Pain
Tooth pain can be extremely difficult to bear, especially when the cause is unclear. You make an emergency dental appointment, expecting the dentist to find a problematic tooth. However, after a thorough examination, they proclaim that everything looks normal. Frustrating, right? This mysterious tooth ache leaves you wondering what could be causing the pain if no dental issues are present. Don't lose hope, as there are several potential explanations and home remedies you can try for relief.
Possible Causes of Phantom Tooth Pain
When a dentist is unable to find anything wrong, it's often referred to as "phantom tooth pain." This annoying sensation definitely feels real but the underlying cause is difficult to pinpoint. Here are some possible explanations:
- Damaged nerve fibers - Tiny nerve fibers in the pulp of teeth may become damaged or worn down over time. This can make them hypersensitive and cause spontaneous pain signals to be sent to the brain.
- Referred pain - Dental pain is sometimes "referred" from issues in other areas like the sinuses, ears, or muscles of the jaw. The brain misinterprets those signals as coming from the teeth.
- Grinding and clenching - Excessive grinding and clenching, especially at night, can place intense pressure on teeth. This can inflame nerves and cause tooth sensitivity without visible damage.
- Gum disease - Early stages of periodontal disease cause inflammation but very subtle physical signs. This inflammation can press on tooth roots and nerves.
Home Remedies to Try for Phantom Tooth Pain
Visiting an emergency dentist is always advisable if you develop sudden, unexplained tooth pain. However, if no dental cause is found, you don't need to just suffer at home without relief either. Consider trying these home remedies while you look into other potential sources of the pain:
- Rinse with warm salt water - Rinsing a few times a day with a warm saltwater solution can help reduce inflammation in the gums and dental nerves. Dissolve 1 teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water and swish it around the painful area for 30 seconds before spitting it out.
- Take anti-inflammatory medication - Over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen can calm down irritated nerves and reduce dental pain and sensitivity. Follow dosage instructions on the bottle.
- Use numbing gel or patches - Products like Orajel and Anbesol contain benzocaine to numb areas inside the mouth. For superficial nerve pain, they can provide temporary relief on the surface. Numbing patches can be applied to the face as well.
- Avoid extreme hot and cold - Temperature extremes can exacerbate inflamed nerves in teeth. Avoid eating and drinking anything too hot or cold, and don't breathe through your mouth to prevent temperature shocks.
- Get a night guard - If nighttime clenching or grinding is suspected, wearing a custom night guard can protect your teeth from excessive wear and pressure while you sleep.
When to Seek Further Treatment
While home care and over-the-counter remedies may take the edge off phantom tooth discomfort temporarily, they cannot resolve the underlying problem. If the pain persists more than a few days or seems to be getting worse, further investigation and treatment is needed. Here are some reasons to seek additional help:
- Pain interferes with eating and sleeping
- Swelling around the affected tooth
- Sensitive teeth when breathing in cold air
- Gums bleed easily around one or more teeth
- Persistent bad breath or foul taste in the mouth
- Breakouts of mouth sores, ulcers or white/red patches
Any of the above symptoms indicate something more serious may be brewing beneath the surface - whether it's severe gum disease, an abscess, oral cancer or other issues. See your dentist promptly if phantom tooth pain won't resolve or gets notably worse over time. New diagnostic testing may uncover something previously undetectable.
Ask Your Dentist About These Treatment Options
If extensive swelling, ulcers, bleeding or white/red patches accompany your dental pain, request a biopsy to check for oral cancer or other abnormalities. For less severe but still uncomfortable cases of phantom tooth discomfort, talk to your dentist about trying the following treatments:
- Bite adjustment - Fixing uneven bites and realigning the jaw can reduce pressure on sensitive teeth.
- Orthodontic treatment - Straightening crooked teeth and adjusting misalignments can help redistribute irregular forces placed on teeth and nerves when chewing.
- Night guard or mouth splint - Rigid acrylic guards shield teeth from clenching and grinding at night. Splints can reposition the jaw into better alignment.
- Stress reduction techniques - Chronic stress and tension often manifest with teeth grinding, jaw clenching and increased dental sensitivity. Relaxation therapies can help.
- Dental nerve treatment - If damaged pulp nerves are thought to be the culprit, an endodontist may be able to remove inflamed nerve tissue and administer soothing drug mixtures inside the tooth.
The key is not to ignore persistent phantom tooth pain. Be proactive about finding the source of discomfort even if there are no obvious dental issues present at first glance. With patience and by carefully working through diagnostic steps, most mysterious cases of tooth sensitivity and pain can ultimately be successfully treated.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
Related Coverage
Learn about the cheapest clear aligner and braces brands and how to find orthodontists offering payment plans with no down payment. Get straight teeth without the high cost....
Learn about the pros and cons of dental veneers, including costs, procedure, longevity, and finding the best dentist for natural looking veneer results....
Considering veneers for your front 4 teeth makeover? Learn what to expect from the procedure, prep needed, recovery time, results, risks and finding the right dentist....
Discover the difference between bad veneers and good veneers. Learn how to identify unnatural-looking, uncomfortable veneers and choose a skilled cosmetic dentist for a beautiful, long-lasting smile....
Compare aligners vs braces for straighter teeth. Learn the pros and cons of clear aligners like Invisalign and traditional braces when it comes to cost, treatment time, results and lifestyle impact....
Fast food chains are adding healthier options like salads, grilled chicken sandwiches, and fresh fruit to appeal to customers looking for more nutritious meals. Chains are reformulating recipes to reduce calories, sodium, and fat....
Is fluoride toothpaste right for you? Weigh the pros & cons, explore fluoride-free options, and learn how to maintain a healthy smile....
Trader Joe's organic pomegranate white tea combines mellow white tea with tart pomegranate for a unique flavor. Learn about the health benefits, brewing tips, and reasons to try it!...
Learn all about the advantages and disadvantages of popular dental veneers before deciding if treatment is right for your smile makeover needs and budget....
Online counseling offers increased accessibility, flexibility, and anonymity for Michigan residents. Learn about available services, finding licensed providers, effectiveness, costs, insurance coverage, and more....