How Yeast Infections Can Impact Pregnancy Tests
Yeast infections are uncomfortable fungal infections that can affect up to 75% of women at some point. Pregnancy creates an environment in the body that increases susceptibility to developing yeast infections. But can these common vaginal infections also cause issues with pregnancy testing?
What Happens During Pregnancy
Pregnancy brings physical changes and hormonal fluctuations that set the stage for yeast overgrowth. Higher estrogen levels increase glycogen and sugar availability to yeast. Progesterone relaxation of muscles slows digestion allowing more undigested sugar to reach the vagina. A suppressed immune system also reduces the body's ability to regulate yeast.
Risk Factors for Yeast Infections
Certain factors during pregnancy further raise the risks of developing a yeast infection such as:
- Changes in pH balance
- Increased moisture and discharge
- Changes in microbiome
- Stress
- Poor blood sugar control
- Impaired immune functioning
- Antibiotic use
Signs of Vaginal Yeast Infection
Symptoms of a yeast infection during pregnancy include:
- Vaginal itching
- Burning sensation
- Redness and swelling
- Pain/soreness
- Thick, white, cottage cheese-like discharge
- Rash or redness
How Yeast Infections Impact Pregnancy Tests
So how exactly can vaginal yeast infections interfere with early pregnancy testing?
False Positive Pregnancy Test
Yeast infections may cause a false positive pregnancy test result in some cases. The hormones produced by yeast can mimic hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin), the pregnancy hormone detected on tests. This leads to the test showing up positive when a woman is not actually pregnant.
Delayed Accurate Testing
However, yeast infection discharge fluid can also make it more difficult for urine-based home pregnancy tests to measure hCG levels properly. The discharge may dilute the urine or impact sample collection. This could delay getting an accurate positive pregnancy test reading during early stages.
Emotional Stress
Seeing false pregnancy test results or having to retake tests can certainly add frustration and emotional distress. The combination of dealing with yeast infection symptoms plus concerns about accurate pregnancy testing adds stress during an already anxious time.
Treating Yeast Infections During Pregnancy
Its important to treat vaginal yeast infections properly during pregnancy. Some options include:
Topical Antifungal Creams
Antifungal skin creams containing clotrimazole or miconazole are generally considered safe during pregnancy. However, oral tablets are not recommended as they may pose higher risks.
Probiotic Supplements
Taking probiotic supplements can help restore healthy vaginal bacteria balances. This supports the bodys ability to regulate excess candida growth and prevent repeat infections.
Natural Remedies
Some women find relief using natural remedies like yogurt, apple cider vinegar baths, coconut oil, and antifungal teas during pregnancy. However, consult doctors first before using alternative approaches.
Prescription Medications
For severe, recurrent yeast infections, doctors may prescribe anti-fungal medications like topical butoconazole or oral fluconazole. These are usually considered low risk during pregnancy but assessment is needed.
How to Minimize Risks of Yeast Infections
Making certain lifestyle changes can help lower risks of developing yeast infections during pregnancy:
- Control blood sugar through diet and exercise
- Boost immunity with nutrient-rich foods
- Increase probiotics & fermented foods
- Stay hydrated and urinate frequently
- Avoid excessive antibiotics when possible
- Wear breathable cotton underwear
- Minimize stress through self-care
Get Proper Treatment When Needed
Having an irritating yeast infection isnt pleasant any time, but especially concerning when pregnancy is a possibility. Getting prompt, proper antifungal treatment provides relief of symptoms and allows accurate pregnancy testing.
Consult OB-GYNs or midwives about appropriate treatment options. Pay attention to any unusual or prolonged symptoms and seek medical support when necessary.
Can I Still Take a Pregnancy Test If I Have an Infection?
Getting accurate pregnancy testing results is important during early conception stages. However, yeast infection symptoms and discharge issues may interfere with interpreting home urine test accuracy.
The best approach is to complete any course of prescribed antifungal yeast infection treatment first. Make sure symptoms are resolved and discharge cleared up. Then re-take a pregnancy test for the most reliable reading.
Using early detection pregnancy blood tests administered in doctors offices may provide more definitive results than home urine strip tests if yeast infection discharge persists. Discuss options with healthcare providers for optimal planning.
Seeking Relief for Peace of Mind
Battling uncomfortable yeast infections is stressful without pregnancy concerns. The possibility of issues impacting testing accuracy adds more uncertainty and anxiety.
Getting the right diagnosis, treatment plan, and working on prevention helps manage bothersome symptoms for a healthier pregnancy journey ahead. Stay in touch with doctors for optimal care support each step of the way.
FAQs
Can a yeast infection cause a false positive pregnancy test?
Yes, sometimes the hormones from a yeast infection can mimic hCG leading to a false positive pregnancy test when a woman is not actually pregnant.
Why do yeast infections increase during pregnancy?
Higher estrogen, progesterone changes, increased sugar availability, suppressed immunity, and shifting pH levels create an environment favorable to yeast overgrowth during pregnancy.
How are yeast infections treated safely during pregnancy?
Topical antifungal creams, probiotics, natural remedies, and certain oral antifungal medications under medical guidance can treat yeast infections during pregnancy.
Should I wait until after a yeast infection to take a pregnancy test?
It's best to complete yeast infection treatment and resolution of symptoms before taking a home urine pregnancy test for the most accurate result.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
Add Comment