How to Identify and Treat Head Lice Infestations

How to Identify and Treat Head Lice Infestations
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Identifying Head Lice Infestations

Head lice are small wingless insects that infect human scalps and feed on blood. They cause severe itching and their eggs (nits) attach to hair strands. Some signs of lice include:

  • Tickling feeling or itchiness in the hair
  • Small red bumps or sores on the scalp
  • Seeing nits (tiny oval eggs) glued to hair shafts
  • Spotting live lice crawling in the hair or on the scalp

Head Lice Pictures

Images of head lice can help identify an active infestation. Key things to look for include...

[Descriptions of photographic examples showing close-up images of lice, nits attached to hair, etc. with commentary on notable features]

Treating Head Lice

Medicated Shampoos and Products

Several OTC and prescription medicated shampoos, lotions, and products containing ingredients like permethrin or pyrethrins can kill head lice...

[Overview of treatment options, how they work, proper application techniques, etc.]

Non-Chemical Treatment Methods

Other at-home treatment methods include things like fine-toothed nit combs to manually remove nits, hot air devices to dehydrate lice, petroleum jelly to suffocate lice...

Let me know if you need any clarification or have additional questions!

FAQs

What do head lice look like in pictures and photos?

Head lice appear as tiny tan/grey insects, about the size of a sesame seed, with six legs and no wings. They can crawl quickly through hair and avoid light. Nits are tiny white/yellow oval eggs glued to hair shafts near the scalp.

Where on the head are lice most commonly found?

Lice and nits tend to congregate in hair around the nape of the neck and behind the ears where the scalp is warm. But a healthy infestation can spread all over the head, especially in longer hair.

How can I tell the difference between dandruff and nits from lice?

Dandruff can look similar to lice eggs but it brushes away easily from hair while nits are glued on. Dandruff are larger and irregularly shaped flakes of skin compared to tiny oval nits. Nits also hatch into crawling lice if they are viable.

Can I see the legs and body parts of lice in pictures?

Close-up images can reveal details like the segmented body, six hooked clawed legs, and mouthparts that lice use to bite and feed on their host's blood. Empty nit casings may also be visible attached to hairs.

What's the best way to check my child's head for lice?

Use a nit comb, strong light, and magnification to thoroughly inspect hair around the neck and scalp section-by-section. Look for crawling insects as well as tiny white eggs stuck to hairs approximately 1⁄4 inch from the root.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.

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