Reasons Why So Many People Are Getting Sick Right Now
It can often feel like everyone around you is sniffling, coughing, and complaining of feeling ill. Why does it seem like more people are getting sick lately?
There are several factors that contribute to sickness and infection rates fluctuating over time. Understanding the most likely culprits behind an apparent uptick in illnesses can help you avoid getting sick yourself.
COVID-19 Variants
New, more transmissible variants of COVID-19 have emerged periodically throughout the pandemic. When a new strain circulates, case numbers tend to increase rapidly.
The BA.5 Omicron subvariant fueled a surge of infections in many parts of the world during Summer 2022. Future variants could lead to additional waves of sickness.
Relaxed COVID Precautions
As pandemic fatigue sets in and restrictions ease, people tend to let their guard down when it comes to precautions like masking, distancing, and avoiding crowds.
Loosened COVID-related measures likely contribute to increased viral transmission and sickness rates.
Waning Immunity
Immunity from both COVID vaccination and natural infection appears to wane over time. The protection provided by vaccines administered over a year ago has likely diminished significantly.
This declining immunity enables more breakthrough infections and symptomatic illnesses in those who are vaccinated.
Seasonal Influenza Activity
The yearly flu season ramps up beginning in Fall and peaks during the Winter months. Flu spreads quickly and easily through childcare centers, schools, workplaces, and crowded public spaces.
Widespread flu transmission is a predictable driver of many people seeming sick this time of year in seasonal climates.
Respiratory Viral Season
Fall and Winter mark a seasonal uptick in a wide range of respiratory viruses besides just flu. Rhinovirus, RSV, parainfluenza, metapneumovirus, adenovirus all circulate more actively as weather cools.
Exposure risks increase with more time spent indoors in crowded spaces. These seasonal viruses make many people sick.
COVID Plus Other Viruses
It's possible to catch COVID-19 along with other respiratory viruses like flu or RSV at the same time. Testing frequently identifies co-infections.
Being sick with multiple viruses often causes more severe illness and complications.
Repealed Public Transportation Mask Mandates
Most public transit systems including airplanes, trains, and buses have repealed mask requirements and distancing policies during 2022. Crowded indoor transportation hubs facilitate rapid virus transmission.
Lax public transport masking rules likely contribute to community-wide spread of various contagious illnesses.
Return to Office Work
The shift back to in-person work means more close contact with coworkers, often in poorly ventilated office spaces.
Compared to remote work, on-site jobs carry a much higher infection risk for all respiratory and droplet-spread illnesses.
In-Person Learning Resumed
Schools lifting remote options means sick kids are back in crowded classrooms spreading their germs far and wide. Young children are prone to catching and passing on viruses.
In-person education guarantees that classroom bugs will swiftly circulate families and communities.
Pandemic Puppy Boom
According to some pet retailers, puppy sales increased over 50% during the first couple years of the pandemic. Young dogs can shed lots parasites, bacteria, and viruses.
The recent puppy boom may have incidentally contributed to humans catching more gastrointestinal and skin infections.
Stress and Poor Self-Care
Prolonged stress and exhaustion from balancing work, family, and pandemic life depletes immune function. Poor diet, lack of exercise, and insufficient sleep also weaken immunity.
Run-down bodies have a harder time fending off viruses, allowing more symptoms and sickness when exposed.
Vaccine Avoidance
Hesitancy and misinformation has led many to still avoid COVID, flu, and other routine vaccinations. Lower population immunity creates favorable conditions for outbreaks.
Those who remain unvaccinated are highly susceptible to infection, fueling community-wide spread of contagious diseases.
What You Can Do to Avoid Getting Sick
You can take several proactive steps to boost your own defensive measures against getting sick, even when infections seem rife:
- Get recommended vaccines, including COVID boosters and annual flu shots
- Consistently practice good hand hygiene
- Wear high quality masks in crowded public settings
- Improve ventilation and air filtration at home
- Don't go out when feeling unwell
- Avoid obviously sick people as much as possible
- Get adequate sleep, nutrition, hydration, and exercise
- Manage stress levels and build mental resilience
- Take immunity boosting supplements like zinc, vitamin C, etc.
Layering multiple protective behaviors better shields you from getting sick, even during widespread outbreaks. Be proactive about your health!
FAQs
Why does it seem like everyone is sick right now?
Main reasons include new COVID-19 variants, relaxed precautions, waning immunity, flu season, other respiratory viruses, in-person school/work, and stress.
Are COVID cases rising again?
Yes, new Omicron subvariants have caused an increase in COVID infections in many regions.
Is it just the flu going around?
The flu is circulating widely but other viruses like RSV, rhinovirus, adenovirus, etc. are also causing illness.
How can I avoid getting sick when everyone around me is ill?
Ways to avoid illness include getting vaccines, hand hygiene, masking, ventilation, staying home when sick, immunity boosting behaviors.
Will this sickness season ever end?
Sickness rates should decline as we move out of the typical respiratory viral season into the warmer spring and summer months.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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