The Best Shoes for Degenerative Disc Disease Back Pain Relief

The Best Shoes for Degenerative Disc Disease Back Pain Relief
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Understanding Degenerative Disc Disease and How Shoes Can Help

Degenerative disc disease (DDD) is a common condition where the discs in the spine break down over time. As the discs lose integrity, it can cause pain, inflammation, and mobility issues. Finding the right shoes is crucial for managing DDD symptoms and preventing further spinal complications.

Symptoms of Degenerative Disc Disease

Common symptoms of DDD include:

  • Lower back pain that may radiate to the legs
  • Stiffness and reduced flexibility in the back
  • Numbness or tingling in the legs or feet
  • Unsteadiness when walking

As DDD progresses, symptoms often get worse. Severe cases can lead to difficulty walking distances, standing for long periods, or performing routine physical activities.

How Shoes Impact DDD

For those with degenerative disc issues, the right shoes can make a huge difference in managing symptoms. Specifically, shoes that provide stability, shock absorption, and cushioning are essential.

Every step sends vibrations through the spine. With DDD, these vibrations can irritate inflamed nerves and sensitive discs. Proper footwear acts as a buffer to dampen that shock.

Shoes also need arch support and grip to improve posture and balance. This takes pressure off the lower back while walking.

Key Features of DDD Shoes

With degenerative disc disease, the ideal shoes will have these features:

Cushioning and Padding

Extra cushioning in the heel, midsole, and footbed absorbs shock from heel to toe strike when walking. This protects the spine from excessive vibrations.

Arch Support

A contoured/removeable footbed supports normal foot arches. This encourages better alignment of the ankles, knees, and hips to take strain off the lower back.

Flexibility

Flexible uppers and soles allow natural foot flexion when walking. This avoids any rigidity that can tweak the back or throw off balance.

Stability

A wide, supportive base of the shoe promotes stability with each step. This enhances balance/posture to prevent muscle strain or vertebrae compression.

Lightweight Design

The lighter the shoe, the less effort needed when walking. This causes less fatigue, allowing someone to walk longer without pain.

Durability

Durable materials stand up well to daily walking. They retain supportive qualities longer rather than wearing out quickly.

Slip Resistance

A quality outsole with traction prevents slips/trips. This safeguards balance and avoids any sudden back-jarring movements.

The Best Walking Shoes for Degenerative Disc Disease

Based on podiatrist recommendations and customer reviews, here are great walking shoe choices for degenerative disc issues:

1. Brooks Addiction Walker Walking Shoes

With an innovative MoGo midsole, these Brook walking shoes deliver supreme cushioning and shock absorption. The full grain leather upper encases the foot securely while allowing flexibility. Reviewers note excellent arch support from the removable insole as well.

2. New Balance MW577 Walking Shoes

These New Balance sneakers are a long-time podiatrist favorite. The polyurethane midsole and Abzorb technology provide exceptional shock absorption with each step. The leather upper, padded tongue/collar, and lightweight feel also get rave reviews.

3. ASICS Gel-Tech Walker Neo 4 Walking Shoes

Designed specifically for comfortable walking, these ASICS shoes have it all. Gel cushioning systems absorb shock through the heel and forefoot. A supportive midsole, seamless construction, and Ortholite sockliner provide premium comfort and pain alleviation.

4. Saucony Echelon 7 Walking Shoes

Podiatrists consistently recommend the Saucony Echelon for orthopedic conditions. The ultra-padded tongue and collar coddle the foot in comfort. It also has a Roomy Toe Box to prevent compression and irritation. Meanwhile, the TRI-FLEX outsole ensures smooth heel to toe transition.

5. Gravity Defyer G-Defy Ion Walking Shoes

Specifically designed to alleviate back pain, these shoes have cutting-edge technology. The VersoShock patented spring system absorbs shock on impact. An internal midsole also provides supportive cushioning. With lightweight stability, they gently encourage proper foot alignment.

Shoe Features to Avoid with Degenerative Disc Disease

While shopping, stay away from shoes that could exacerbate back issues. Specifically, avoid:

Little Cushioning or Support

Minimalist shoes like flats, sandals, or cheap sneakers fail to absorb shock. This allows excessive forces up the body that can inflame the spine.

Narrow Toe Boxes

Narrow toe boxes cram the toes together unnaturally. This throws off balance and stability, while also inhibiting foot flexion needed for smooth walking.

Heavy Shoes

Bulky footwear tires out the legs quicker. Leg muscle fatigue causes a slumped, misaligned posture that strains the back.

High Heels

Heels tilt the pelvis and spine forward unnaturally. This forces the back to curve sharply, compressing discs and nerves.

Excess or Uneven Tread Wear

Once shoes lose tread support and contact with the ground, stability suffers. This leads to poor shock absorption and foot alignment.

Using Orthotics as Added Support

Custom orthotics can transform shoes into even better disc disease aids. Made from impressions of the feet, they provide anatomical arch support and cushioning.

Orthotics promote proper foot motion while walking, enhancing posture and stability. They also help absorb shock that would otherwise travel up the spine.

While orthotics require a podiatrist prescription, they are worth considering alongside new walking shoes. They provide additional relief when conservative shoe features alone prove inadequate.

Avoid Barefoot Walking

As a final note, those with DDD should avoid barefoot walking whenever possible. Shoes act as a critical buffer between feet and the ground. Without them, the vertebrae and discs absorb the full brunt of walking impacts.

While orthopedic shoes for degenerative disc issues have an upfront cost, they encourage healthy movement necessary for managing symptoms. With the right footwear, individuals can walk and stay active while preventing future spinal degeneration.

FAQs

How do shoes help with degenerative disc disease?

The right shoes provide crucial cushioning, shock absorption, stability and balance for those with degenerative disc issues. This prevents excessive forces up the spine while encouraging better posture/alignment to alleviate nerve and disc irritation.

What features should I look for in DDD shoes?

Look for cushioned midsoles to absorb shock upon impact, arch support, flexibility, stability, lightweight design, durability, slip resistance and ample toe space. Shoes lacking these qualities can make symptoms worse.

Can orthotics provide added disc disease relief?

Yes, custom orthotics offer anatomical arch support, enhanced cushioning and improved motion control. By optimizing foot alignment and absorbing more shock before it reaches the spine, orthotics can further alleviate pain.

Is barefoot walking okay with this condition?

No, those with DDD should avoid barefoot walking. Without the protective buffer of shoes, the spine and discs absorb the full force of each step's impact. This can inflame nerves and worsen degeneration.

What shoes are best for degenerative back issues?

Top podiatrist-recommended walking shoes include Brooks Addiction Walker, New Balance MW577, ASICS Gel-Tech Neo 4, Saucony Echelon 7 and Gravity Defyer G-Defy Ion. Their advanced cushioning and support alleviate symptoms.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.

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