Understanding Expired Pregnancy Test Accuracy and Results

Understanding Expired Pregnancy Test Accuracy and Results
Table Of Content
Close

Understanding Pregnancy Test Expiration Dates

When you're eager to find out if you're pregnant, grabbing the first pregnancy test you can find is understandable. However, it's important to check the expiration date first. An expired pregnancy test may lead to inaccurate results, leaving you unsure whether you're really pregnant or not.

Why Do Pregnancy Tests Expire?

Pregnancy tests consist of specialized strips that detect the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). This hormone is produced during pregnancy and can be found in urine. As a pregnancy test ages, the chemicals on the test strip can degrade and become less accurate at detecting hCG.

Most home pregnancy tests have an expiration timeline of around 2 years. After this time, you run the risk of false positive or false negative test results. A false positive might mistakenly convince you that you're pregnant. A false negative could incorrectly make you think you aren't pregnant if you actually are.

Identifying Expired Pregnancy Tests

Before taking any home pregnancy test, check the expiration date printed on the box, individual test wrappers, or the test stick itself. Pay close attention to tests you've had stored away - the date may have passed without you realizing.

Aside from the expiration date, also take a close look at the physical condition of the test in your hand:

  • Discoloration of the test stick
  • Any damage to the packaging
  • Strips that are separating or warped
  • Visible moisture inside the wrapper

Any of the above could also negatively impact the accuracy of the results. When in doubt about the integrity of a test, it's better to be safe and buy a new one.

Can Expired Tests Still Be Used?

Technically yes, an expired pregnancy test could still show accurate results. However, there is a higher risk of false readings.

Certain test brands feature more sensitive chemical strips than others, so may last slightly longer past the stamped expiration date. But unless it's an emergency situation with no other tests available, opting for an expired test is not worth the uncertainty.

Safely Interpreting Expired Pregnancy Test Results

If your only option is an expired pregnancy test, take extra care in interpreting its results:

  • A positive is more likely to be accurate - even in expired tests, the hCG detection capacity doesn't usually drop enough to show a false positive.
  • A negative, however, could be inaccurate if the chemical strip has degraded over time.
  • The longer a test has been expired, the less dependable the results.
  • Consider any faint test lines as inconclusive rather than definitive positive results.

Keep in mind that while quite rare, false positives and negatives can happen even in non-expired tests. If your intuition conflicts with the test findings regardless of the expiration date, get a second opinion from your doctor.

When to Retake an Expired Pregnancy Test

Retaking an expired pregnancy test is wise in a few circumstances:

  • You tested negative but still have pregnancy symptoms
  • Your period is late but the test came back negative
  • You initially got a faint positive line that has left you uncertain

Wait a few days and repeat the test with a new, non-expired kit for more definitive results. Testing too early with an expired test can lead to inaccurate findings.

Extending Pregnancy Test Life Spans

While pregnancy tests inevitably reach their expiration date, you can prolong their shelf life with proper storage:

  • Keep tests in their original sealed packages until ready for use
  • Store in a cool, dry place and avoid direct sunlight and moisture
  • Don't keep tests in your bathroom as steam from hot showers can damage them
  • Check expiration dates periodically and replace any expired tests

Following the above recommendations lets you purchase tests ahead of trying to conceive without shortening their usable lifespan. Just be sure to buy from reputable retailers so you get newly manufactured kits.

Buying New Pregnancy Tests

Restocking your pregnancy test supply with the latest kits ensures you always have accurate, non-expired tests on hand whenever you need them. Today's pregnancy test technology is extremely advanced - some brands can detect hCG levels up to 6 days before a missed period.

Investing in a multi-pack offers excellent value. Top-rated early detection test options include:

  • Clearblue Digital Pregnancy Test with Smart Countdown
  • First Response Early Result Pregnancy Test
  • Easy@Home 25 Pregnancy Test Strips

There's no shortage of choice when replacing old pregnancy tests with new and improved versions.

The Takeaway on Expired Pregnancy Tests

Relying on expired pregnancy tests comes with accuracy risks that can lead to false results. While they technically can still be used, it's best to purchase new, non-expired tests whenever possible.

Check expiration dates vigilantly before testing and interpret any results from an expired test cautiously. Retest with a new kit if you have any lingering doubts. With proper storage and replacement, you can always be prepared with pregnancy tests you can depend on.

FAQs

Why do pregnancy tests have expiration dates?

Pregnancy tests have expiration dates because the chemicals on the test strip that detect hCG can degrade over time. As the test ages past its expiration date, the chance of getting inaccurate false positive or false negative results increases.

Can you use an expired pregnancy test and get an accurate result?

While technically possible to get an accurate result from an expired pregnancy test, it is generally not recommended. The longer a test is expired, the higher the chances of getting an false result. It's better to purchase a new, non-expired test whenever possible.

How long do unexpired pregnancy tests last?

Most home pregnancy tests have a shelf life of around 2 years. If stored properly unopened in a cool, dry place, they typically remain accurate for results up to the labeled expiration date.

Can you extend the expiration date of a pregnancy test?

No, you cannot extend the expiration date past what is printed on the test. However, you can prolong the shelf life by keeping tests sealed until use and storing them in a dark, room temperature place to prevent heat and moisture damage.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.

Add Comment

Click here to post a comment

Related Coverage

16 Weeks Pregnant: What to Expect?

At 16 weeks pregnant, your baby's the size of an avocado! Learn about symptoms, baby development, diet tips, and important milestones this week....

Latest news