The Unethical World of Owning and Breeding Lion Cubs for Social Media

The Unethical World of Owning and Breeding Lion Cubs for Social Media
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How Much is a Lion Worth on Tiktok?

Lions are majestic big cats that have captivated people for centuries. Their size, strength, and predatory nature make them both feared and revered. In recent years, exotic animal ownership and the exotic pet trade have grown in popularity. Social media platforms like TikTok enable people to give glimpses into their lives with exotic pets. This has led some TikTok users to acquire lion cubs and raise them as pets, showcasing them in videos. However, the practice raises important questions - how much are these lion cubs worth to purchase and own? What are the ethical implications? Let's take a deeper look.

The Exotic Pet Trade and Lion Cubs

The exotic pet trade is a multi-billion dollar industry spanning the globe. It involves the buying and selling of wild animals as pets. Lion cubs are one of the most sought-after exotic pets. Their adorable appearance and playful nature make them appealing. However, the trade often sources cubs unethically from captive lion breeding farms. These farms speed breed lions, separating cubs from mothers very early to sell them into the pet trade. This traumatic separation and hand-rearing by humans imprints cubs to not fear people - a quality desired in the pet trade.

However, the trade propagates the cycle of captive lion breeding and cub separation for profit. The cubs often end up in inadequate private homes once they grow too big to handle. At this point, they may languish in small enclosures, breed uncontrollably, or be sold again to roadside zoos with poor welfare standards.

How Much Does a Lion Cub Cost?

The cost of purchasing a lion cub in the US exotic pet trade ranges from $1,500-$15,000. Prices depend on the breeder, cub's age, and perceived quality. White lion cubs often attract far higher prices due to their rarity. The high cost simply reflects the demand - lion cubs are status symbols for some private owners. Breeders capitalize on people's desire to own these majestic animals without considering the ethical implications.

However, the purchase cost is just the beginning. Raising a captive lion cub into adulthood requires long-term financial commitment. Exotic pet owners need to consider enclosures, feeding, veterinary care, and enrichment. Adult lions eat 10-25 pounds of meat daily, and quality raw diets can cost thousands of dollars monthly. Vet bills also rapidly add up with such large carnivores. Habitat and enrichment requirements are complex and expensive to maintain.

The Ethics of Owning Lion Cubs

While the fantasy of raising a lion cub may seem exciting, the reality is fraught with ethical concerns. The compulsive breeding of lions to supply cubs to the pet trade propagated horrendous animal welfare issues. Constant breeding and separation from mothers causes extreme distress. The mothers are also subjected to invasive procedures and hormonal manipulations to produce more litters.

Private ownership also inevitably leads to welfare issues. Lion cubs grow quickly, reaching over 400 pounds as adults. Very few private owners can meet the environmental, social, behavioral, and dietary needs of adult lions. As a result, the animals often live in cramped, barren cages leading to malnutrition, stress, and trauma. They have no quality of life compared to their wild counterparts.

Dangers of Keeping Lions as Pets

Lions are apex predators, with instincts and strength reflecting this status. No amount of hand-rearing can eliminate the predatory nature of lions. Captive lions have seriously maimed or killed owners when moods change unexpectedly. These incidents usually lead to the animals being shot or given to zoos. Attacks also jeopardize the lives of first responders.

Living in close proximity to such large carnivores also poses risks of zoonotic disease transmission to owners or visitors. Captive lions can harbor pathogens like Salmonella, E. coli, and Campylobacter.

Allowing direct contact between captive lions and the public promotes irresponsible pet ownership and public safety risks. Several countries have banned the use of big cats for public interactions. The practice also causes chronic stress for the animals involved.

Legalities of Owning Lions as Pets in the US

Owning a pet lion is illegal in most states. Only a handful like Wisconsin, North Carolina, Alabama, Nevada, and Oklahoma allow private citizens to keep lions with proper permits and caging requirements. The Big Cat Public Safety Act has attempted to institute a federal ban on private lion ownership, but has not yet succeeded due to lobbying efforts.

However, weak oversight has enabled exploitative operations like Joe Exotic's tiger park to thrive in some states. Her also illegally bred lion-tiger hybrid cubs. Strict regulations and enforcement are needed to curb unethical captive lion breeding and cub exploitation.

Popularity on Social Media

Lion cubs undoubtedly make engaging social media content due to their looks and antics. TikTok has numerous videos of pet lion cubs from accounts like @cougarcreek ranch, @cougarcreekwildlife, and @tony_liger_lion_leopard. Tiger cubs, ligers, and other big cat species also frequently appear.

While many followers express amazement, others raise valid animal welfare concerns. The line between education and exploitation becomes very blurred. Does temporary social media entertainment justify the prolonged suffering caused to captive lions exploited as pets? The prevalence of such content also normalizes the practice.

Impact on Wild Lion Conservation

Keeping lions as pets demonizes a threatened wild species. Lion populations have declined over 50% in just two decades. Exotic pet demand encourages mass captive breeding that has no conservation value for lions. In fact, it detracts resources from accredited zoos working to protect wild lions.

The pet trade also fuels the lion bone trade by providing a ready source of bones. Lion skeletal remains are sought after in alternative Asian medicine, with lion farming rising to supply bones. The legalized bone trade further threatens already endangered wild lion populations.

Conclusion

Lion cubs may make for enticing social media content, but the exotic pet trade propagates immense animal suffering. The complex physical, psychological and behavioral needs of lions can never be met in a captive pet setting. Their threatened conservation status also makes exploiting captive lions unethical and counterproductive.

Systemic issues in the exotic pet industry and lax regulations in some states enable such exploitation. Meaningful reforms and restrictions are needed to curb unethical breeding, cub handling, and lion pet ownership. Social media platforms also have a role in reducing content promoting problematic practices with threatened wildlife.

Likes and shares are fleeting, but the trauma inflicted on exploited lion cubs lasts a lifetime. More awareness on pet lion welfare and conservation issues will hopefully make people reconsider using them as pets or supporting exploitative content.

FAQs

How much does a lion cub cost?

A lion cub can cost between $1,500-$15,000 in the US exotic pet trade. Rarer white lion cubs often attract higher prices. Costs depend on the breeder, cub's age, and perceived quality.

Can you legally own a lion as a pet?

Owning a pet lion is illegal in most US states, with just a handful allowing it with permits. The Big Cat Public Safety Act has tried to federally ban private ownership but has not yet succeeded due to lobbying.

What do you need to own a pet lion?

Owning a lion requires large, strong enclosures, 10-25 pounds of raw meat diet daily, environmental enrichment, and insurance for covering liability and veterinary care. Few private owners can adequately meet all these expensive requirements.

Are captive lion cubs taken away from their mothers?

Yes, captive lion breeding farms often forcibly separate cubs from mothers very early to hand-raise them for the pet trade. This separation causes great distress to both cubs and mothers.

Why is owning captive lions bad?

Captive lions have complex needs that cannot be met in private homes. They often live in poor conditions leading to health and psychological issues. Lions also retain natural predatory instincts that can seriously injure or kill owners.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.

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