Overview of Recent Eye Drop Recalls
Various eye drop products sold at major retailers have been voluntarily recalled by manufacturers due to concerns of potential bacterial contamination. Recalls have involved popular over-the-counter brands as well as prescription eye drops.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has been working closely with pharmaceutical companies to ensure timely notifications and removal of affected products from store shelves. While no infections have been reported, using contaminated eye drops could result in eye injury or inflammation.
Causes of Eye Drop Contamination
Eye drops can become contaminated due to:
- Bacterial growth in manufacturing equipment
- Non-sterile production procedures
- Failure to properly disinfect product containers
- Introduction of bacteria during packaging
Preservatives are added to many products to prevent microbial growth. However, manufacturing quality lapses can lead to circumvention of protective measures.
Symptoms of Eye Infections
Using contaminated eye drops could result in infections like:
- Conjunctivitis (pink eye)
- Bacterial keratitis
- Endophthalmitis
Symptoms may include:
- Redness
- Itching
- Burning
- Excess tearing
- Discharge
- Blurry vision
- Light sensitivity
- Eye pain
Prompt medical treatment is needed if eye infections occur. Stop using the product immediately and consult an ophthalmologist.
Recent Eye Drop Recalls 2021-2023
The following eye care products have been recalled due to microbial contamination concerns:
Walgreens Eye Drops
- August 2021 - Walgreens Eye Drops, Lubricant Drops for Sensitive Eyes
- June 2022 - Preservative-Free Lubricant Eye Drops
Artificial Tears and Lubricants
- December 2021 - EzriCare Artificial Tears
- July 2022 - Delsam Pharma's Artificial Tears
- August 2022 - Delsam Pharma's Lubricant Eye Drops
Prescription Products
- July 2021 - EzriCare Prednisolone Sodium Phosphate Ophthalmic Solution
- August 2022 - Delsam Pharma's Gentamicin Ophthalmic Ointment
Glaucoma Medications
- September 2021 - Delsam Pharma's Brimonidine Tartrate Ophthalmic Solution
- November 2021 - EzriCare's Iopidine
Over-the-Counter Brands
- May 2022 - Target Rohto Dry-Aid Lubricant Eye Drops
- June 2022 - Clear Eyes, Equate, Soothe XP Lubricant Eye Drops (Bausch + Lomb)
- July 2022 - CVS Health Lubricant Eye Drops
- July 2022 - Rite Aid Lubricant Gel Drops
The earliest expiry dates for recalled products were February 2022. Consumers may still have contaminated drops in their possession and should check recall lists.
How to Identify Recalled Eye Drops
Check eye drops you currently own against recall lists using identifying details like:
- Product name
- Manufacturing company
- NPN or NDC number
- Lot number
- Expiration date
This information is typically printed on the outer carton and also on the bottle itself. Compare it carefully to the data provided in recall announcements.
Signs an eye drop may be contaminated include cloudiness, streakiness, particulates, discoloration, or leakage. However, they may look normal, so verifying against recall lists is necessary.
Disposing of Recalled Eye Drops
If you have a recalled eye drop product in your possession, dispose of it properly by:
- Placing the bottle in a sealed plastic bag
- Misting it with bleach to saturate any remaining liquid
- Sealing the bag and placing in household trash
- Not flushing down the toilet or sink
You can also check if your local pharmacy or health department accepts unused medications for safe disposal. Do not attempt to sterilize and reuse eye drops that have been opened.
If drops were administered before learning of a recall, monitor your eyes closely for any signs of redness, irritation, or infection and seek medical care if concerns arise.
Obtaining Refunds for Recalled Eye Drops
If you purchased a recalled eye product, you may be eligible for a refund by:
- Contacting the retailer where it was purchased
- Calling the manufacturer's customer service line
- Returning it to place of purchase with receipt
Provide your name, contact information, details of the product, where and when it was purchased. Refund availability and process varies.
You can also report any adverse effects from using the recalled eye drops to the FDA's MedWatch program online or by phone at 800-332-1088.
Lawsuits Related to Contaminated Eye Drops
Class action lawsuits have been filed against some manufacturers of recalled eye care products alleging:
- Sale of adulterated, misbranded products
- Failure to comply with FDA regulations
- Breaches of express and implied warranties
- Negligence
- Fraud
- Consumer protection violations
The lawsuits seek monetary damages for purchasers of the recalled eye drops. Manufacturers deny any wrongdoing, and litigation is ongoing.
Alternatives to Recalled Eye Lubricants
Safe alternatives for dry, irritated eyes include:
- Artificial tear substitutes - carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, propylene glycol
- Gels - carbomer, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
- Ointments - mineral oil, paraffin, petroleum
- Hypromellose ophthalmic inserts
- Autologous serum eye drops
Consult your ophthalmologist to determine which type of replacement product may work best for your eyes. Shop at well-known retailers and confirm the new drops are not part of any recall.
Preventing Eye Infections
You can lower your risk of contaminated eye products by:
- Researching brands and reading reviews before purchasing
- Checking manufacturer websites for any recalls
- Reporting concerns to the National Drug Code Directory
- Monitoring FDA recall announcements
- Inspecting bottles carefully before use
- Never using expired eye drops
- Seeking immediate medical help for eye problems
Stay vigilant about eye care product quality and sterile technique when administering eye drops. See an ophthalmologist regularly to support eye health.
The Bottom Line
Check your eye drops against any FDA-issued recall lists. Discontinue use of affected products and obtain refunds or replacements. Report any concerns or side effects from contaminated drops to your doctor or the FDA. Prioritize finding unexpired, high-quality eye care products from reputable companies.
FAQs
How long can you safely use eye drops after opening?
Opened eye drops are typically good for about 4 weeks if stored properly and not contaminated. Always discard any eye drops past the expiration date on the bottle.
Can you still use eye drops that were part of a recall?
No, you should stop using eye drops immediately once you learn they have been recalled, even if they appear normal. Discard them properly and obtain a refund or replacement drops.
What preservatives are used in eye drops?
Common preservatives in eye drops include benzalkonium chloride, polyquaternium-1, purite, and stabilized oxychloro complex. Preservatives help prevent bacterial growth.
How can you tell if eye drops went bad?
Signs of contamination or spoilage include cloudiness, change in color or smell, particles or streaks in the liquid, bottle leaks, or expiration date passed. Discard the eye drops if any signs are noted.
Should children use recalled eye drops?
No. Children should not use any eye drop products that have been recalled for contamination risks. Consult a pediatrician for safe alternative lubricants for dry eyes in children.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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