The Benefits of Low Carb Granola
Granola has long been a popular breakfast food, loved for its crunchy texture and blend of oats, nuts, seeds, and dried fruit. However, traditional granola is often high in added sugars and carbohydrates. For people following low-carb, keto, or diabetic diets, typical granola won't fit into their meal plans.
The good news is that with some simple substitutions, it's easy to make delicious low carb granola at home. Reducing the carbs in granola provides all the tasty crunch without spiking your blood sugar. Let's look at why you may want to cut down on carbs from granola and how to make healthy low carb granola recipes the whole family will enjoy.
Issues with Conventional Granola
Standard granola certainly tastes good, but it's often loaded with refined grains and sugars. Here are some of the potential downsides of conventional granola:
- High in refined carbohydrates - Most granola gets its crunchy texture from rolled oats, which are a refined grain. Refined grains like oats cause spikes and crashes in blood sugar.
- Added sugars - Pre-made granola commonly contains lots of added sugars like brown sugar, honey, maple syrup or vanilla to make it taste sweeter. These added sugars increase the carb count.
- Lacks protein - Granola bars and cereals usually don't contain much protein. Protein is important for keeping you full and satisfied.
- Often contains unhealthy fats - Packaged granola may be made with processed vegetable oils, which are high in inflammatory omega-6 fatty acids.
- Not enough fiber - The fiber in oats is removed during processing, leaving granola without its beneficial fiber.
For these reasons, conventional granola is not the best choice when limiting carbs or cutting back on sugars. Luckily, with a few easy substitutions you can make your own low carb granola at home.
Benefits of Low Carb Granola
Modifying your morning bowl of granola to cut the net carbs and increase the nutrition can offer several advantages:
Fewer Carbs and Lower Glycemic Load
One of the biggest benefits of low carb granola is reducing the carbs and glycemic load. Glycemic load measures how much a food will raise your blood sugar levels. High glycemic foods like refined grains lead to spikes and crashes in blood sugar and insulin, while low glycemic foods help keep blood sugar stable.
Choosing low glycemic ingredients like nuts, seeds, coconut, and dried fruit in small amounts helps lower the carb count of granola. This helps control blood sugar for those with diabetes, prediabetes or insulin resistance.
Increased Protein
Protein is one of the most important nutrients for starting the day feeling full and energetic. Higher protein breakfasts also help manage appetite throughout the day.
Traditional granola is often lacking in satiating protein. By using nuts, seeds, and nut butter, you can make low carb granola with a hefty dose of protein. For instance, almonds, pecans, pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds, and flaxseeds all add protein.
More Fiber
Soluble fiber in foods like nuts, seeds, and coconut is filling and helps slow digestion to prevent blood sugar crashes. Unlike processed grains, fiber from nuts and seeds also feeds the healthy bacteria in your gut.
Making low carb granola with fiber-rich low glycemic ingredients helps increase the fiber content compared to traditional oat-based granola.
Healthy Fats for Sustained Energy
Granola made with whole food fats like nuts, nut butters, coconut, avocado oil, and extra virgin olive oil provides the body with essential fatty acids and a steady supply of energy. These healthy fats keep you feeling fuller for longer than carb-heavy granola.
The monounsaturated fats found in nuts, olive oil, and avocados help lower inflammation. Coconut oil and nut-based fats also provide energy in the form of ketones, which serve as an alternative brain fuel to carbs.
No Added Sugars or Vegetable Oils
When you make low carb granola at home, you control exactly what goes into it. You can avoid potentially harmful ingredients like refined vegetable oils, high fructose corn syrup, and artificial flavors or colors. Rely on natural sweeteners like maple syrup and vanilla in moderation.
Nutrient Dense Ingredients
Low carb granola made with whole foods like nuts, seeds, coconut, dried fruit, eggs, and nut butter supply a variety of essential vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and phytonutrients your body needs. This makes homemade low carb granola more nutritious than store-bought versions.
Tips for Making Low Carb Granola
Ready to get started making tasty low carb granola? Follow these tips for grain-free, protein-packed granola:
Choose Low Glycemic Base Ingredients
Skip the rolled oats and use a low glycemic base for your granola instead. Try any of these options:
- Chopped nuts like almonds, walnuts or pecans
- Coconut flakes
- Chia seeds or flaxseeds
- Sunflower seeds or pumpkin seeds
- Nut flour like almond flour or coconut flour
Add Nut Butters for Healthy Fats
Nut and seed butters boost the flavor and nutrition of low carb granola. Try almond butter, sunflower seed butter or tahini. Nut butters help bind the ingredients together when baking.
Use Low Glycemic Sweeteners
To limit added sugars, use low glycemic sweeteners like monk fruit or stevia in moderation. Small amounts of maple syrup, raw honey, or erythritol can also work. Or simply leave out added sweeteners entirely.
Incorporate Seeds and Dried Fruit
Chia seeds, pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds, shredded coconut, raisins, dates, and dried cranberries add tasty mix-ins. Go easy on dried fruit, which is high in natural sugars.
Add Texture with Egg Whites or Collagen
For extra crunch, incorporate fluffy beaten egg whites when baking low carb granola. Collagen peptides also add protein and give a crispy texture when baked.
Bake Slowly at a Low Temperature
Baking low carb granola slowly at around 300F allows it to get perfectly crispy without burning. Stirring every 10-15 minutes ensures even cooking.
Store in an Airtight Container
Once your low carb granola is baked and cooled completely, store it in an airtight glass jar or container to help preserve freshness. It will keep for 1-2 weeks.
Healthy Low Carb Granola Recipes
Here are some tasty options for low carb homemade granola that are sugar-free, grain-free, and high in healthy fats:
Keto Nutty Coconut Granola
This granola is crunchy, nutty, and filled with coconut flavor. It makes a great cereal to eat with nut milk or yogurt.
Ingredients:- 2 cups raw pecans, roughly chopped
- 1 cup unsweetened coconut flakes
- 12 cup shredded unsweetened coconut
- 12 cup raw pepitas
- 12 cup sunflower seeds
- 14 cup chia seeds
- 14 cup coconut flour
- 14 cup melted coconut oil or avocado oil
- 1 tbsp monk fruit or stevia
- 1 tsp cinnamon
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 12 tsp sea salt
- Preheat oven to 300F and line a baking sheet with parchment.
- In a large bowl, mix together the pecans, coconut flakes, shredded coconut, pepitas, sunflower seeds, chia seeds, coconut flour, coconut oil, sweetener, cinnamon, vanilla and sea salt until well coated.
- Spread granola onto the prepared baking sheet.
- Bake for 30-40 minutes, stirring every 10-15 minutes, until light golden brown.
- Remove from oven and let cool completely before transferring to an airtight container.
Paleo Almond Butter Granola
With crunchy almonds, coconut, and almond butter, this is a delicious nutty low carb granola.
Ingredients:- 3 cups raw almonds, coarsely chopped
- 12 cup unsweetened coconut flakes
- 14 cup almond butter
- 2 tbsp coconut oil, melted
- 2 tbsp water
- 1 tbsp cinnamon
- 12 tsp sea salt
- 14 tsp ginger powder
- Optional: 1-2 tbsp monk fruit or small amount of maple syrup for sweetness
- Preheat oven to 300F and line a baking sheet with parchment.
- In a food processor, pulse almonds into smaller pieces but not completely ground.
- Transfer almonds to a large bowl. Stir in all remaining ingredients until thoroughly combined.
- Spread granola in an even layer on the baking sheet.
- Bake for 25-30 minutes, stirring halfway, until lightly browned and fragrant.
- Remove from oven and allow to cool fully before storing in an airtight container.
Low Carb Chocolate Granola
For a tasty twist, try making chocolate granola with cacao, chocolate protein powder, cocoa powder, or cacao nibs.
Ingredients:- 2 cups pecans, chopped
- 12 cup sunflower seeds
- 14 cup chia seeds
- 14 cup unsweetened cacao powder or cocoa powder
- 1 scoop chocolate protein powder
- 1 tsp cinnamon
- Pinch of sea salt
- 1/3 cup melted coconut oil or avocado oil
- 1 tbsp monk fruit or low carb sweetener (optional)
- 1 tsp vanilla
- Preheat oven to 300F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- In a large bowl, combine the pecans, sunflower seeds, chia seeds, cacao powder, protein powder, cinnamon and salt.
- In a small bowl, whisk together the oil, sweetener if using, and vanilla.
- Pour the wet ingredients over the dry and stir to coat evenly.
- Spread granola in a single layer on the baking sheet. Bake for 30-35 minutes, stirring every 10 minutes, until crisped and browned.
- Remove from oven and let cool fully before storing in a sealed container for up to 2 weeks.
Tips for Eating Low Carb Granola
Here are some ways to enjoy crunchy, nutritious low carb granola:
- Sprinkle it over Greek yogurt or cottage cheese.
- Layer it in a parfait with nuts, seeds and fresh fruit.
- Mix it into nut milk or coconut milk for a cereal.
- Top chia pudding, oatmeal or yogurt bowls with it.
- Use as a topping on keto muffins or quick breads before baking.
- Take it on-the-go and eat it straight from the bag or container.
- Use as a crunchy crust on meat or fish.
- Make homemade granola bars by mixing with nut butter.
Potential Concerns with Low Carb Granola
While low carb granola made with healthy ingredients is a smart breakfast choice, there are a couple things to keep in mind:
Calorie Density
Nuts and seeds contain a lot of calories per gram. It's easy to overeat calorie-dense granola, especially when pairing it with caloric add-ins like nut butter. Be mindful of reasonable portion sizes, about 14-12 cup.
Phytic Acid in Nuts and Seeds
Phytic acid in nuts, seeds, and coconut can impair mineral absorption. Soaking nuts and seeds before baking can help reduce phytic acid.
Oxalates in Nuts and Seeds
Almonds, walnuts, and cashews are moderately high in oxalates. Individuals prone to kidney stones may want to limit intake of these.
The Bottom Line
Traditional granola is loaded with refined carbs and added sugars that can lead to crashes in blood sugar. By swapping in low glycemic ingredients like nuts, seeds, coconut, nut butter, and small amounts of dried fruit, you can make low carb granola that is nutritious as well as delicious.
Homemade low carb granola is easy to make and full of healthy fats, protein, and fiber to keep you feeling satisfied. With endless flavor combinations, you can create low carb granolas to satisfy any taste without the blood sugar roller coaster.
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What are some good low carb base ingredients to use?
Great low carb bases for granola include chopped nuts like almonds, pecans or walnuts, unsweetened coconut flakes, chia seeds, pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds, nut flours like almond flour, and collagen peptides.
What natural sweeteners work well in low carb granola?
Some good options are monk fruit, stevia, erythritol, small amounts of maple syrup or raw honey, and vanilla. Or you can leave out added sweeteners entirely.
Does low carb granola stay fresh for long?
Properly stored in an airtight glass jar or container, low carb granola will keep fresh for 1-2 weeks at room temperature.
Can I make low carb chocolate granola?
Yes, you can make delicious chocolate low carb granola by adding cacao powder, cocoa powder, cacao nibs, or chocolate protein powder.
What are some ways to eat low carb granola?
Low carb granola is great sprinkled on yogurt, in parfaits, mixed into nut milk for cereal, on chia pudding, as a topping for keto baked goods, straight from the bag, or crumbled on meats.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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