Understanding Infrared Sauna Lights and Their Benefits
Infrared sauna therapy has become an increasingly popular wellness trend, praised for its ability to help users relax, relieve pain, lose weight, and improve health in other ways. But what exactly are infrared sauna lights, and why are they beneficial?
What Are Infrared Saunas?
Unlike traditional saunas which use heat to warm the air, infrared saunas use infrared lamps that emit infrared light directly to your body. This warms you up from inside your tissues and organs rather than just warming the air around you.
There are a few different types of infrared sauna lights:
- Near infrared: Emits shorter infrared waves that target the top layers of skin.
- Mid infrared: Penetrates deeper to target muscle tissue and circulation.
- Far infrared: The longest waves that can penetrate up to 4 inches into the body's tissues.
Benefits of Infrared Sauna Therapy
Sweating in an infrared sauna offers a multitude of science-backed health benefits, including:
- Detoxification - Infrared waves cause sweating which helps eliminate toxins, heavy metals, and other impurities from the body.
- Pain relief - The heat relaxes muscles and joints while decreasing inflammation and swelling to alleviate pain.
- Weight loss - Sweating burns calories and boosts metabolism. Infrared therapy mobilizes fat cells to prompt the body to burn calories even after you finish your sauna session.
- Lowered blood pressure - Infrared heat causes blood vessels to open and expand, increasing blood flow. This improves circulation and lowers blood pressure.
- Improved circulation - The sweating and flushing action of infrared saunas boosts circulation all over your body for better health.
- Healthier skin - Opening pores and flushing impurities makes skin clearer and brighter. Increased sweat production also hydrates skin cells.
- Improved muscle recovery - The penetrating heat reduces soreness in muscles and joints following intense exercise.
- Increased endorphins - Sitting in infrared saunas has been shown to stimulate the release of endorphins, your body's natural "feel good" chemicals.
Understanding Infrared Sauna Bulb Types
Within infrared saunas, there are several common kinds of infrared heat lamps used:
- Incandescent infrared bulbs - The first infrared bulbs made, these function similarly to regular light bulbs. They get very hot but only emit 5-10% of their energy as infrared waves.
- Ceramic infrared bulbs - Made from ceramics with tungsten filaments inside, ceramic bulbs emit infrared more efficiently at about 80-90% efficiency.
- Carbon infrared bulbs - Using carbon filaments instead, carbon infrared bulbs provide the highest efficiency and infrared output levels.
Carbon infrared bulbs reach higher temperatures and emit wavelengths that penetrate human tissue effectively. Ceramic and incandescent bulbs still offer therapeutic benefits as well.
Near, Mid or Far Infrared: Which is Best?
Most infrared sauna manufacturers use either near, mid or far infrared lamps in their products. But which type of infrared waves are best?
The answer is that combining all three types will give you the most benefits. Heres an overview:
- Near Infrared - Near infrared waves only penetrate shallowly into the skin and target the top surface. This helps open pores and promote sweating as well as directly improving skin cell health.
- Mid Infrared - Mid infrared lamps emit wavelengths that can reach into deeper tissues like muscles and joints. Mid infrared heat is praised for increasing circulation and speeding muscle recovery.
- Far Infrared - Far infrared saunas use special emitters to product longer "far" infrared wavelengths. These waves penetrate up to 4 inches into body tissues, targeting detoxification and overall health benefits.
Experts agree that using heaters which cover near, mid and far infrared spectrums give sauna users access to the widest array of health and detoxification capabilities.
Recommended Use of Infrared Sauna Lights
It's important to be aware of precautions when using infrared lamps. Here are tips on using your sauna safely:
- Hydrate well before and after sessions to replenish fluids.
- Start with only 10-15 minutes at lower heats when first using your sauna.
- Never fall asleep inside the sauna - doing so risks dehydration or overheating.
- Avoid alcohol for at least 24 hours before use.
- Wait 1-2 hours after big meals before sauna use.
- Discontinue if you feel lightheaded or nauseous at any point.
With infrared therapy growing mainstream, more access to saunas means more precautions needed as well. Be sure to gradually adjust to regular use for maximum benefits.
Infrared Sauna Safety Tips
Using infrared saunas offers noteworthy advantages - but inappropriate use also brings risks. Follow these infrared sauna safety tips:
Who Should Not Use Infrared Saunas
While most healthy adults can use infrared saunas safely, the following groups should avoid them:
- Children
- Elderly with heart conditions or issues managing heat
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Those under the influence of alcohol or drugs
- Anyone with recent joint injuries or implants
- Individuals with heat sensitivity or exhaustion
For vulnerable users, it's wise to consult a doctor before trying infrared therapy. Making adjustments to time and temperature settings can allow safer sauna use in some cases.
Sauna Safety Settings
To maintain safety, pay attention to your sauna's configured temperature and timer duration. Most experts recommend the following upper limits:
- Temperature maximum: 150 to 170 Fahrenheit
- Timer maximum: 30 minutes at one time
In particular, staying under 150 F is wise for first-time or sensitive users. Consider starting at just 10-15 minutes too. This prevents issues like dehydration, nausea or headaches stemming from overexposure.
Using Saunas Safely
Aside from caution around settings, follow these general sauna safety rules:
- Always hydrate before and after use to replace fluids
- Cool down gradually when ending sessions
- Avoid alcohol intake for 24+ hours pre-use
- Refrain from sessions after intense workouts
- Stop immediately if feeling unwell or dizzy
Paying attention to your body's signals means knowing when to end sessions early or exit if discomfort arises. Being aware and avoiding risky use cases prevents unfortunate infrared sauna accidents.
Maximizing Infrared Sauna Benefits
Used correctly, infrared saunas can be powerful devices for health. Follow these best practices to maximize benefits:
Pre-Session Do's and Don'ts
Properly preparing for sauna use lets you access more gains. Useful tips include:
- Do hydrate with water 1-2 hours beforehand
- Do use the bathroom before sessions
- Don't eat heavy meals too close to use
- Don't drink alcohol in the prior 24 hours
- Don't exercise right before - wait a few hours
Avoiding dehydration, clearing your bladder, and spacing meals/workouts appropriately sets you up for an optimal experience.
During Session Tips
Once inside the hot sauna, employ these practices:
- Do start at conservative temps under 150 F
- Do begin with just 10-15 minutes maximum
- Do bring and sip pure water
- Don't fall asleep or lose track of time
Easing into sessions prevents going overboard too quickly. Listening to your body means you can gradually increase intensity over time.
After Session Advice
How you finish off also impacts sauna rewards. After sweating, remember to:
- Do cool down slowly rather than quickly exiting
- Do rehydrate by drinking electrolyte-rich fluids
- Do stretch gently or take a cool shower
- Don't immerse suddenly into cold water
- Don't engage in hard exercise for a few hours
This advice prevents dizziness while still closing pores and transitioning properly. It ensures your body keeps absorbing all the great detoxification and other wellness perks.
Infrared Sauna Buying Guide
Convinced of the benefits from infrared lamps? Let's explore what to look for when buying home saunas:
Type of Infrared Emitters
As outlined previously, carbon infrared lamps offer the best tissue penetration and energy efficiency. Seek out saunas using:
- Carbon/graphite emitter panels
- Ceramic infrared bulbs
Many units couple carbon and ceramic heaters too. Avoid old-style incandescent infrared bulbs though - they are extremely inefficient.
Coverage of Infrared Spectrum
Top-performing infrared saunas include emitters generating near, mid and far spectrum waves. This ensures you receive all the varied wellness perks from each infrared type.
Temperature and Timer Settings
Look for an adjustable sauna with customizable heat and timed sessions up to 60 minutes. Settings spanning 100 to 150 F give you flexibility as you acclimate.
Design and Size Factors
Consider your space constraints, portability needs or aesthetic preferences too when selecting a home sauna model and design.
Options include:
- Fixed wooden barrel saunas
- Collapsible nylon tents
- Portable bucket-style mini saunas
- Multi-person family-sized designs
With cautious use and smart buying decisions, infrared saunas put targeted healing warmth conveniently at home.
FAQs
What's the difference between infrared saunas and traditional saunas?
Traditional saunas heat the air to warm your body indirectly, while infrared saunas use infrared lamps that directly emit light waves which are absorbed by your tissues to induce sweating and heating.
Are there risks or side effects to using infrared saunas?
Dehydration, overheating, and lightheadedness are possible if sessions exceed 30 minutes or appropriate safety precautions aren't followed. Most healthy adults can use infrared saunas safely in moderation.
Which infrared sauna bulbs are the most powerful?
Carbon/graphite infrared emitters provide the best energy efficiency and penetration depths of up to 4 inches into body tissues compared to ceramic or incandescent bulbs.
How often can you use an infrared sauna?
Experts typically recommend 20-30 minute infrared sauna sessions no more than a few times per week, allowing proper hydration and rest between uses for maximum safety and benefits.
Are infrared saunas expensive to buy and operate?
Home infrared saunas range widely in price from $500 to over $5000 depending on size and features. Operating costs are low since infrared bulbs use less energy than traditional hot rock saunas.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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