Essential Oils to Treat Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)

Understanding Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)

Pink eye, also known as conjunctivitis, refers to inflammation of the conjunctiva - the clear membrane covering the white part of the eye. There are several types of this common eye condition, and some are highly contagious.

Causes of Pink Eye

Pink eye is most often caused by infection, allergies, or irritation.

Viral infections - adenoviruses are a common cause
Bacterial infections - staphylococcus or streptococcus bacteria
Allergic reactions - to pollen, animal dander, makeup, or other substances
Irritants - smoke, pollutants, chlorine in swimming pools

Symptoms of Pink Eye

The most common pink eye symptoms include:

Redness in the white of the eye
Swollen, sore eyelids
Burning or itching eyes
Discharge - clear liquid or thick yellow/green mucus
Crusting that forms on the eyelids or lashes
Increased sensitivity to light

Using Essential Oils to Treat Pink Eye

Essential oils have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and immune-boosting properties that may help fight infection while soothing irritated eyes. Some oils also help relieve dry, itchy eyes.

Tea Tree Oil

Tea tree essential oil contains anti-viral, anti-fungal, and anti-bacterial compounds like terpinen-4-ol. Research shows it can kill adenovirus and fight staphylococcus aureus bacteria - common pink eye pathogens.

Add a couple drops of tea tree oil to a clean, warm washcloth and apply it over closed eyes for a few minutes. Repeat 2-3 times per day. Do not get pure tea tree oil directly in the eyes as it may cause irritation.

Chamomile Oil

Chamomile oil has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antioxidant, and pain-relieving properties. Studies confirm chamomile eye drops can treat conjunctivitis by reducing swelling, redness, itching and ocular [eye] abnormalities.

Add 2-3 drops chamomile essential oil to 1 ounce of carrier oil like coconut or jojoba oil. Mix well and store in a dark bottle. Apply 1-2 drops to affected eyes up to 5 times daily.

Lavender Oil

Lavender essential oil demonstrates antibacterial action against common eye pathogens like S. aureus and E.coli. It also reduces inflammation and irritation.

Mix 3-4 drops lavender oil with 1 teaspoon carrier oil. Soak a clean cotton pad and place it on closed eyelids for 5-10 minutes as needed to relieve swelling, redness and irritation. Do not get lavender oil directly in eyes.

Eucalyptus Oil

Eucalyptus oil displays antimicrobial properties against adenovirus - a frequent cause of viral pink eye. It also cools irritation and stimulates tear production to relieve dryness.

Add 2 drops eucalyptus oil to 1 ounce carrier oil in a roller bottle. Roll it gently under and around the eyes 2-3 times a day. Do not apply near eyes if contact lense are worn.

Fennel Oil

Fennel essential oil demonstrates anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antimicrobial effects. It reduces conjunctival redness and irritation, speeds healing and protects against bacterial infection.

Add 2-4 drops fennel oil to a clean, warm washcloth and place over closed eyes for 5-10 minutes as needed to decrease inflammation and fight infection.

Rosemary Oil

Rosemary essential oil fights inflammation and infection while stimulating blood circulation to supply oxygen and nutrients needed for healing.

Add 3 drops rosemary oil to 1 ounce carrier oil. Mix well and gently pat around eyes with a cotton pad to speed healing and reduce swelling.

Other Home Remedies for Pink Eye

In addition to essential oils, there are other natural ways to get relief from pink eye symptoms:

Warm compress - Helps loosen mucus and ease irritation.
Cool cucumber slices - Reduce puffiness and swelling.
Chilled green tea bags - Soothe itchy, irritated eyes.
Aloe vera gel - Calms inflammation.

When to See a Doctor

See a doctor right away if you experience:

Intense eye pain
Significantly impaired vision
Intense light sensitivity
Eye injury

Also visit a doctor if symptoms do not start to improve within 1-2 days, or if they get worse. Proper diagnosis and prescription medication may be needed to clear up bacterial, viral or allergic pink eye.

The Takeaway

Pink eye is a common eye condition with several potential causes. Essential oils like tea tree, chamomile, lavender and eucalyptus can help fight infection and ease symptoms when used properly. See a doctor promptly if symptoms are severe, get worse or persist beyond a couple days.

FAQs

Can I use essential oils to treat viral pink eye?

Yes, oils like tea tree and eucalyptus contain antiviral compounds and can help fight viral infections causing pink eye. Mix with a carrier oil and apply around the eyes 2-3 times per day.

Are essential oils safe if I wear contact lenses?

Avoid getting essential oils into the eyes. Carefully apply to areas around the eyes and remove contact lenses first. Oils may get trapped under lenses and further irritate eyes.

How long does it take for essential oils to relieve pink eye?

It may take consistent application of essential oils for 1-2 days before seeing significant improvement in pink eye symptoms. The oils help speed healing but won't cure the condition overnight.

Can I use essential oils if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?

Pregnant or nursing women should exercise caution with essential oils. Speak to your doctor first. Some oils like tea tree are likely safe but chamomile and lavender may be problematic for certain individuals.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.