Exploring Healthy Spelt Flour Substitutes for Baking
Spelt flour is growing in popularity as a nutritious wheat flour alternative. However, spelt can be difficult to find or expensive for some shoppers. Luckily, many options can mimic the texture and Binding qualities of spelt flour in recipes.
What is Spelt Flour?
Spelt is an ancient whole grain variety of wheat. It offers a sweet nutty flavor along with protein, fiber and B vitamins. Spelt has less gluten than regular wheat flour, making it easier to digest for some people.
Due to its low gluten content, spelt flour cannot form an elastic dough on its own. Therefore it works best combined with stronger flours in a recipe.
Why Substitute For Spelt Flour?
Reasons you may need an alternative to spelt flour include:
- Difficulty sourcing or the high price of specialty spelt flour
- Looking for gluten-free options if sensitive to wheat or gluten
- Interest in trying different whole grain flours
- Creating texture variations in your baking
Best Substitutes for Spelt Flour
When swapped evenly, these quality flours mimic properties of spelt flour well:
1. Whole Wheat Flour
Whole wheat flour is the easiest and most accessible replacement for spelt flour. These whole grain wheat flours have similar nutrition profiles and wheaty flavors.
2. Kamut Flour
Like spelt, khorasan wheat (kamut) is an ancient grain relative of modern wheat. It can be substituted evenly for nutty, wheaty spelt flour.
3. Einkorn Flour
Einkorn is the earliest known version of wheat. Its fine soft texture most closely matches delicate spelt flour. Use a 1:1 ratio.
4. Oat Flour
For a milder flavor, try rolled or ground oat flour with an equal quantity of all-purpose flour to mimic moisture and textures of tender spelt baked goods.
5. Sorghum Flour
Blend sorghum flour with tapioca or cornstarch to reproduce crispy qualities of spelt crusts in recipes.
Gluten-Free Alternatives to Spelt Flour
When gluten intolerances or preferences arise, several nourishing gluten-free flours make tasty spelt flour swaps, including:
1. All-Purpose Gluten-Free Flour
Premade all-purpose blends combine grains like rice, tapioca and sorghum flours with starches and gums for easy gluten-free baking. Use 1:1 for spelt in recipes.
2. Brown Rice Flour
Nutty whole grain brown rice flour adds structure similar to wheaty spelt. Mix with tapioca starch at 2:1 ratio as spelt substitute.
3. Buckwheat Flour
Despite its name buckwheat is gluten-free with an earthy flavor. Swap 1 cup spelt for 3/4 cup buckwheat flour plus 1/4 cup starch or protein powder binder.
4. Almond Flour
With binding proteins and fats, almond meal lends rich texture to gluten-free baked goods in place of spelt flour when combined with starches.
5. Chickpea Flour
This veggie flour works with an equal measure of starch as a savory spelt replacement high in plant protein and fiber.
How To Substitute For Spelt Flour in Recipes
When using alternatives to spelt flour in baked goods:
Adjust Other Dry Ingredients
Lighten up on leaveners, xanthan gum or dough enhancers since substitutions vary in reaction compared to delicate spelt flour.
Use Binder Ingredients As Needed
Add a spoonful more butter, eggs, nut butters or yogurt to perfect the cohesion and moisture level of batter or dough with alternate flours.
Expect Variations in Baked Goods
Substitute flours create changes in appearance, flavor, textures and rise. Embrace uniquely delicious outcomes!
The Best Spelt Flour Substitute Depends On The Recipe
Cookies
For crisp butter or shortbread cookies, sub equal parts oat and tapioca flours. Opt for brown rice, sorghum or almond flours in chewy cookies.
Muffins & Quick Breads
Keep whole grain goodness with 100% whole wheat or try almond meal combined with flaxseed and tapioca flours in place of spelt flour in muffin batters.
Yeast Breads & Pizza
For risen breads, kamut or whole wheat flours give comparable results to spelt flour. Or make pizza crust with half buckwheat and half starch blend.
Pasta & Noodles
Choose finely milled brown rice flour or half superfine oat half corn or quinoa flours for homemade spelt replacement noodles.
Waffles & Pancakes
Replicate light waffles or fluffy pancakes by substituting equal parts oat flour and cornstarch for spelt flour.
Cakes & Cupcakes
Adjust leaveners to suit overall weight of flours when swapping spelt for brown rice, sorghum or buckwheat flours for frosted cakes and cupcakes.
How To Store Spelt Flour Substitutes
To maximize freshness of opened packages:
Keep Cool & Dry
Store bags of spelt flour alternatives sealed at room temp or refrigerated up to 6 months. Protect from humidity.
Check Expiration Dates
Discard whole grain flours 1 year past packing. Finely ground meals keep 6 months. Toss if off-smelling.
Freeze For Long-Term Storage
All substitute flours freeze well up to 1 year for freshness. Thaw fully before using in baking recipes.
Make Your Own Spelt Flour Mix At Home
DIY multi-purpose flour blends allow you to customize gluten-free or wheat-free properties when substituting for spelt flour.
Gluten-Free Spelt Flour Substitute Mix
Blend and store in airtight container:
- 2 cups brown rice flour
- 2 cups tapioca flour
- 1 cup sweet rice flour
- 14 cup xanthan gum
Wheat-Free Homemade Spelt Substitute Mix
Whisk together well & store to use for wheat-free baking:
- 3 cups oat flour
- 2 cups almond flour
- 1 cup flax meal
- 12 cup coconut flour
- 2 tsp baking powder
- 12 tsp salt
Get creative concocting your own signature blends to suit dietary needs by combining various gluten-free, grain-free or high protein flours.
Key Takeaways
- Whole wheat, ancient grain or gluten-free flours substitute well for spelt flour in recipes
- Adjust leaveners and binding ingredients to account for dough and batter variations
- Oat, nut, rice and seed flours make tasty alternatives
- Store extra flour in freezer to prevent spoilage between uses
With so many options like kamut, brown rice or almond flours, you can easily swap spelt flour in your favorite baked goods.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
Add Comment