The Powerful Benefits of Shiitake Mushroom Extract
Shiitake mushrooms have been used in Eastern medicine for centuries due to their potent health-promoting compounds. Today, shiitake mushroom extract supplements are surging in popularity in the West as more people discover the science-backed benefits this medicinal mushroom can provide.
The Nutrition Profile of Shiitake Mushrooms
Fresh and dried shiitake mushrooms contain a variety of essential nutrients (1):
- B vitamins - Important for energy metabolism and nervous system function
- Vitamin D - Crucial for bone health and immunity
- Selenium - A potent antioxidant mineral
- Zinc - Supports immune health and wound healing
- Copper - Necessary for iron transportation and nerve conduction
- 7 of the 9 essential amino acids - The building blocks of proteins
- Fiber - Promotes healthy digestion and heart health
Additionally, shiitake mushrooms have bioactive compounds like beta glucans, eritadenine, and lentinan that provide medicinal effects.
5 Research-Backed Benefits of Shiitake Mushroom Extract
Human and animal research indicates taking shiitake mushroom extract supplements may:
1. Reduce Chronic Inflammation
Chronic inflammation drives numerous age-related diseases. The polysaccharides in shiitake mushrooms demonstrate potent anti-inflammatory properties that inhibit inflammatory cytokines (2). This helps lower systemic inflammation.
2. Support Heart Health
Studies show shiitake mushroom extract prevents plaques and cholesterol accumulation in artery walls by reducing LDL oxidation and improving circulation (3). Eritadenine was also found to lower cholesterol and triglycerides to support cardiovascular function.
3. Boost Immunity
Shiitake mushrooms activate various immune cells and pathways to ramp up defense against pathogens (4). Compounds like lentinan increase the production of T cells and macrophages to better recognize and kill viruses and bacteria to prevent illness.
4. Have Anticancer Effects
Lentinan, polysaccharides, and other bioactives demonstrate antitumor activities by preventing DNA mutations and triggering cancer cell death pathways (5). Although more research is needed, lab and animal data suggests compounds in shiitake mushrooms slow tumor growth and stop metastasis.
5. Help Control Blood Sugar Levels
Human trials reveal supplementing with shiitake mushroom extract lowers fasting blood sugar levels and improves insulin sensitivity to support healthy glucose metabolism (6). This indicates shiitake mushrooms can aid diabetes management.
Other Potential Benefits Being Studied
Early evidence shows shiitake mushroom extract may also:
- Preserve brain function and forestall cognitive decline
- Protect liver health due to antioxidant effects
- Combat fatigue and boost energy levels when recovering from illness
Recommended Shiitake Mushroom Extract Supplement Dosage
Most studies showing health benefits use a dosage of approximately 2,000-5,000 mg of shiitake mushroom extract capsules daily (7). It's best to follow the dosing instructions on your specific supplement.
Look for shiitake mushroom extract supplements standardized to 10-20% polysaccharides to ensure beneficial beta glucans and other active compounds.
Safety, Side Effects and Precautions
Shiitake mushrooms side effects are rare but can include digestive upset and allergic reactions in sensitive people. Those on medications or with health conditions should consult their doctor before using mushroom supplements (8).
Also avoid shiitake mushroom extract if pregnant or breastfeeding since sufficient safety data is lacking.
The Takeaway
Rich in essential nutrients, vitamins, minerals and unique antioxidants, taking a daily shiitake mushroom extract supplement can boost immunity, fight inflammation, improve heart health and possibly help prevent cancer. With an array of proven benefits, shiitake mushroom extract is worth considering adding to your wellness regimen.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
Add Comment