Seeking an Adult ADHD Diagnosis? What to Ask Doctors Near You
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is often considered a childhood condition. However, adult ADHD is more common than many realize. Between 2%-6% of adults likely have ADHD, experiencing ongoing symptoms like inattention, impulsivity and restlessness.
As increased awareness grows around adult ADHD, more people are wondering if their struggles could stem from an undiagnosed disorder. However, finding a doctor properly equipped for adult ADHD screening can be confusing.
Unique Expertise Needed for Adult Diagnosis
Since ADHD manifests differently in adults than kids, the diagnostic process requires specialized understanding. Pediatricians tend to focus only on childhood ADHD, so an adult or family medicine practitioner with experience diagnosing adult ADHD is ideal.
A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) or psychiatrist with an adult ADHD background also provide expert assessment. Whichever medical professional you seek out, confirm they regularly screen for and treat adult ADHD prior to booking a consult.
Finding Local Specialists for Adult ADHD
With adult ADHD expertise still less common, securing an evaluation appointment may involve some proactive searching. Ask your primary doctor or insurance provider for in-network suggestions of psychiatrists or nurse practitioners skilled in recognizing adult ADHD.
Search online directories for mental health professionals listing adult ADHD treatment. Larger healthcare networks may have dedicated adult ADHD specialty clinics. Call any prospective doctors office to inquire about their process for testing and diagnosing adult ADHD before scheduling.
Preparing to Discuss Adult ADHD with a Doctor
Getting an accurate adult ADHD evaluation relies heavily on the subjective information you provide to doctors. Preparing detailed responses to likely questions ahead of time facilitates this.
Keep a diary of ADHD-related issues to reference. Track episodes of forgetfulness, distractibility, restlessness and impulsivity, noting any impacts on work, finances, relationships and more. Bring this documentation to share real-world examples.
History Factors Doctors Consider
Since ADHD often continues from childhood into adulthood, doctors will inquire about your past academic, behavioral and social struggles. Think back to your childhood and how you compared to peers in focus, activity levels and self-control.
Doctors may ask if you had learning disabilities, disciplinary issues, emotional volatility, problems socializing, substance abuse or difficulty keeping jobs. Understanding patterns over your lifecycle offers diagnostic clues.
Current Challenges to Share with Doctors
Adult ADHD screening involves detailing experiences with common symptoms like:
- - Zoning out during conversations or while working
- - Making careless mistakes
- - Losing track of schedules, deadlines, belongings
- - Restlessness and difficulty relaxing
- - Interrupting others or impatience
- - Problems following through on tasks or goals
- - Impulsive spending, relationships or substance use
- - Hot temper and emotional volatility
Documenting real examples of how these daily challenges interfere with your life aids diagnosis.
Testing Involved in Adult ADHD Evaluation
Alongside discussing your history and current issues, testing forms part of an adult ADHD assessment. This can involve:
- - Computer testing of attention levels
- - Memory and coordination exams
- - Cognitive assessments for executive functioning deficits
- - Rating scales comparing your traits to ADHD criteria
- - Interviews with friends/family corroborating symptoms
Formal testing quantifies attention difficulties, restlessness, impulsivity and other ADHD traits in adults.
Questions to Ask Doctors about an Adult ADHD Diagnosis
Simply listening to doctors queries without speaking up poses problems getting quality ADHD care. Rather than stay silent, inquiring about key considerations creates understanding.
Understanding Diagnosis Complexities
Since many factors mimic adult ADHD symptoms, clarifying questions include:
- - What disorders do you rule out first when diagnosing adult ADHD?
- - How do you distinguish ADHD from anxiety, depression or learning disabilities in adults?
- - What if my struggles began after a head injury, trauma or substance abuse history?
- - Can ADHD develop for the first time in adulthood even without childhood symptoms?
Treatment Plan Expectations
Before committing to an ADHD management strategy, get clear on:
- - What medications do you prescribe adults with ADHD and how do they help?
- - What talk therapy approaches improve coping abilities along with stimulants?
- - Beyond prescribing pills, what ADHD coaching or lifestyle changes might you recommend?
- - How frequently will we meet to evaluate whether treatments are working well?
Finding Specialist Ongoing Support
Seeking a dedicated adult ADHD specialist for the long-term may benefit some. Inquire if doctors can refer to local or online resources like:
- - Adult ADHD clinics with behavioral support services
- - Coaches providing organizational and productivity coaching
- - Therapists offering cognitive behavioral therapy for ADHD
- - Support groups to share struggles and success strategies
With attentive self-advocacy guiding complex adult ADHD evaluation and treatment, relief from overlooked symptoms lies within reach. Discussing challenges openly while asking key questions empowers patients to receive the best care.
FAQs
What types of doctors diagnose adult ADHD?
Psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners, neuropsychologists and some family doctors have expertise in properly diagnosing adult ADHD.
What kind of testing is done for adult ADHD?
Testing involves a combination of computerized focus and memory tests, diagnostic rating scales, interviews with loved ones and ruling out other potential causes of symptoms.
How can I prepare for an adult ADHD evaluation?
Track ongoing examples of your symptoms and struggles with focus, losing items, emotional control issues, etc. Reflect on childhood history also. Bring documentation to share real-world examples of ADHD trait challenges.
What medications treat adult ADHD?
Stimulants like Adderall, Vyvanse, Ritalin and Concerta are commonly prescribed along with non-stimulant Strattera, Wellbutrin or clonidine. Medications help improve concentration, memory, organization and managing impulsive behaviors.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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