Dealing With Jalapeo Irritation in Your Nose
Jalapeos can add a delicious kick of heat and flavor to meals. However, that capsaicin that makes them spicy can cause irritation if you accidentally get some in your nose while cooking with them. If you've managed to get jalapeo oil or juice up your nostrils, you may be dealing with a burning, uncomfortable feeling. Luckily, there are some simple home remedies you can use to soothe the irritation.
Why Jalapeos Irritate the Nose
Jalapeos contain a chemical compound called capsaicin that triggers pain receptors and creates a sensation of heat and spiciness. When jalapeo juice, oil, or tiny fragments of pepper get into your nasal cavity, the capsaicin binds to these pain receptors, causing a painful irritation and inflammation.
The mucous membranes in your nose are extremely sensitive and not designed to handle any sort of spice. So even a small amount of jalapeo can lead to intense burning, stinging, and overall discomfort. The severity of the burning depends on how much capsaicin got into your nostril and how sensitive your nasal passages are.
Home Remedies to Soothe Your Nose
If you start feeling that telltale jalapeo burn in your nose, don't worry - there are some simple at-home remedies you can use for relief:
Use Milk - Milk contains a protein called casein that dissolves capsaicin and washes it away. Best of all, you likely already have milk on hand. Pour a bit into a cup, dip your nostril into the milk, and then gently sniff. Allow the milk to coat your nasal passages and help remove any irritating oils or juices.
Try Sugar or Honey - Like milk, sugar and honey can help safely dissolve and wash away capsaicin residue. Mix a spoonful of sugar or honey into a cup of warm water until it dissolves. Then dip your nose into the sweetened water and let it run through your nasal passage, soothing and cleansing out the irritation.
Use Saline Nasal Spray - An over-the-counter sterile saline nasal spray can help flush out and dilute jalapeo irritants. Tilt your head back, administer the spray in your nostril, let it sit for 30 seconds, then gently blow your nose to expel the wash.
Apply Aloe Vera Gel - Thanks to natural anti-inflammatory agents like aloin and bradykinase, pure aloe vera gel can ease swelling, burning, and discomfort when applied on sensitive nasal tissue. Use a clean q-tip to gently rub a thin layer of chill aloe vera gel just inside your irritated nostril.
Take an Antihistamine - Oral antihistamines like loratadine or diphenhydramine can help curb inflammation and histamine reactions making your nose burn. Follow dosage instructions on the label of an over-the-counter medication.
Tips for Preventing Jalapeo Nose Irritation
While home treatments can alleviate nasal discomfort from jalapeos, it's always better to avoid getting capsaicin in your nose altogether. Here are some tips to prevent painful nose irritation while cooking with jalapeos:
Properly Prepare Jalapeos
Any direct contact between raw, exposed jalapeo pepper flesh or juices and your nose risks irritation. So exercise caution during preparation:
Wear thin rubber gloves while de-seeding jalapeos or cutting them into pieces. The gloves form a protective barrier and make it less likely you'll accidentally touch your nose.
Cut or slice jalapeos in a well-ventilated area if possible to prevent breathing in volatile oils. Turn on your stove vent, work near an open window, or take them outside to chop them.
After cutting raw jalapeos, immediately wash cutting boards, utensils, hands, and gloves to rinse away oils that could transfer.
Consider wearing waterproof goggles for extra protection for your eyes and inadvertent nose exposure.
Add Jalapeos Strategically
Being strategic about when and how you incorporate chopped or sliced jalapeos reduces handling time:
If a recipe calls for raw jalapeo to be added at the end for fresh pepper flavor, consider eliminating seeds and veins first then chopping so there's less time the intact pepper spends releasing oils.
Cook chopped or diced jalapeos into sauces, fillings, etc near the beginning instead of sprinkling them on top raw at the end to denature the capsaicin oils.
Wash your hands immediately after adding cut jalapeos to a dish or after handling the raw peppers at all. Be very careful not to touch your face and nose until after washing up.
Open Windows, Use Ventilation
Chopping jalapeos releases pungent capsaicin volatiles into the air that can enter nasal passages and burn if inhaled. Prevent this by:
Turning on fans or kitchen vents over the cutting area to direct airflow.
Opening windows in the kitchen or cooking area to maximize ventilation.
Avoiding leaning directly over raw jalapeos as the rising air can carry oils into your breathing zone and nose.
What to Do if You Get Jalapeo in Your Eye
Jalapeo juice or particles landing on delicate eye tissue leads to similarly painful inflammation as the nose. If you experience a burning, irritated eye after cooking with peppers:
Flush the affected eye with cool water continuously for several minutes to dilute and wash away capsaicin oils coating eye structures. Tilt head to allow water to flow from inner corner to outer corner of eye.
Dip a clean soft cloth in chilled whole milk and gently drape or hold the milk-soaked cloth over your closed eyelid. The milk proteins help draw out heat compounds.
Apply a few drops of saline eye drops in the eye to flush, then blink repeatedly to circulate the fluid across the eye surface and eyelid.
Avoid rubbing the eye area, which can worsen irritation and drive contaminants further into delicate mucosa.
Visit a doctor or ophthalmologist promptly if irritation persists longer than 30 minutes despite flushing and cold compress attempts.
When to Call Your Doctor About Jalapeo Exposure
While home treatments can tackle mild nasal or eye irritation from jalapeos, it's crucial to seek medical attention right away if you experience:
Severe burning or pain in nose or eyes not improving 20-30 minutes after oil exposure and first aid flushing attempts
Visible tear, cut, blister, or peeling skin burns on the nose or around nostrils
Facial swelling narrowing airways or making breathing difficult
Vision changes like blurriness, light sensitivity, discharge/crusting
Fever over 100F possibly signalling infection
Persistent severe nasal congestion or colored discharge signalling sinus infection
Cough, wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath indicating airway inflammation
With prompt treatment, most minor nasal or eye irritation from errant jalapeo exposure resolves quickly without complications. But severe inflammation can sometimes lead to dangerous secondary infections or breathing issues needing medication. So contacting your doctor promptly helps prevent lasting problems.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do my eyes burn after cutting jalapeos?
Even though the jalapeo didn't directly contact your eye, just being exposed to capsaicin volatile oils released into the air during cutting can irritate eyes. Rubbing your eyes compounds this. Always wash hands immediately after handling peppers to avoid accidental transfer of irritants from fingers to eyes.
Does milk neutralize jalapeos?
Yes, the casein protein in milk binds to capsaicin molecules from jalapeos, safely dissolving the oils so they wash away without burning. Dip affected areas like the nose or eyes in milk to soothe spiciness.
Why does my nose run when I eat spicy food?
Nasal membranes detect capsaicin oil exposure and release histamine, triggering fast mucus production. The runny nose helps flush out and dilute irritants. Nose blowing and eyewashing expedites this protective process.
Can you be allergic to jalapeos?
It's very rare, but some people might experience allergy symptoms like hives, throat swelling or anaphylaxis after eating jalapeos. This is likely a reaction to other compounds rather than capsaicin. See an allergist to identify the trigger allergen.
Are jalapeos bad for your nose?
Inhaling concentrated capsaicin vapor from chopping many raw jalapeos can temporarily irritate nasal passages. But eaten in moderation, jalapeos pose no lasting harm to nose health. Their vitamins A and C might even support immune function!
FAQs
Can I use olive oil to soothe jalapeño nose burn?
No, oils like olive oil can trap capsaicin rather than wash it away. Stick to milk, sugar water or saline instead which dissolve the jalapeño irritants.
Is it okay to blow my nose after it's been exposed to jalapeños?
Yes, gently blowing your nose can help expel mucus and fluids containing jalapeño residues out of nasal passages and provide relief.
How long does jalapeño nasal irritation last?
With prompt aftercare, the burning sensation typically fades within 30-60 minutes though everyone recovers at different rates. Seek medical help if extreme pain persists over an hour.
Should I avoid nasal decongestant sprays after jalapeño irritation?
Yes, those can dry out nasal tissues making them more vulnerable to capsaicin exposure. Use cooling, lubricating agents instead to wash away irritants without risking further damage.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.
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