Guide to Different Watermelon Sizes - From Mini to Giant Melons

Understanding the Different Sizes of Watermelons

Watermelons come in a wide variety of sizes, from giant melons weighing over 100 pounds to smaller, individual sized watermelons perfect for one person. This article will provide an in-depth exploration into the different sizes of watermelons available.

Standard Watermelon Sizes

Most watermelons sold commercially in grocery stores tend to fall within these general size categories:

• Personal Sized

  - 2-4 pounds

• Small/Medium

  - 10-15 pounds

• Large

  - 16-35 pounds

• Extra Large

  - 36+ pounds

However, through selective breeding there are many more shapes and dimensions watermelons can take on.

Giant Watermelons

Some specialized growers selectively breed watermelons to maximize weight and dimensions to compete in contests for the world's heaviest watermelons. The current world record is held by a 350 pound watermelon!

While not commonly found in grocery stores, it's possible to locate seeds and growing information for cultivating giant watermelons weighing from 100-300+ pounds.

Miniature/Seedless Watermelons

In contrast to giants, miniature watermelons are also popular alternatives usually ranging from just 2-4 pounds each. They are easier to cut and store due to smaller size.

Seedless Varieties

Many small to medium sized watermelons today are grown to be seedless. Seedless melons tend to be on the smaller side but are very convenient for eating.

Shaped Varieties

In addition, creative breeding has produced watermelons in fun shapes like cubes or spheres rather than oval/oblong.

Factors Impacting Watermelon Size

Several variables influence the mature size a watermelon ultimately reaches, including:

Genetics

The natural genetic potential of a variety dictates size. Giant melons have genetics focused specifically on enhanced size and mass.

Growing Conditions

Environmental factors like adequate sunlight, water and nutrition plays a key role. Watermelons thrive in hot, humid climates with plenty of space to grow.

Harvest Time

Watermelons rapidly expand during their last 2-4 weeks before harvest. Earlier harvesting reduces maximum possible size.

Planting Method

Plant spacing in rows impacts size by allowing room for expanding roots and vines. More space allows larger growth.

Pollination

Proper pollination is essential or melons may fail to properly develop if seeds do not form.

Selecting the Optimal Size Watermelon

Shopping for just the right sized watermelon can be tricky. Keep these tips in mind when deciding on size:

Personal or Family Use?

For individuals or couples, choose a small 4-8 pound melon. Larger families may opt for a 10+ pound version to allow plenty for all.

Storage Space

Make sure your refrigerator has enough room if you'll be keeping leftovers. Oversize melons won't fit typical shelves.

Ripe for Eating?

Focus less on size and more if it’s peak ripeness for consumption based on appearance and feel.

Check For Damage

Carefully inspect all melons before purchasing even if size is right to ensure no cuts, dents or imperfections.

Do Bigger Watermelons Taste Better?

Larger watermelons don’t necessarily guarantee better taste or quality over smaller sizes. Flavor and texture depends more on these key factors:

Watermelon Variety

Different watermelon types and cultivars can naturally have superior sweetness and flavors.

Growing & Harvest Methods

Slower growing in ideal conditions allows more time for sugars to develop and leads to better tasting melons.

Ripening Timelines

Allowing melons to fully vine ripen until maturity results in peak sweetness and textures.

Seed Development

Adequate seed formation helps signal optimum fruit ripening and flavor in most cases.

Personal Taste Preferences

The definition of “best tasting” watermelon is subjective and can vary person to person.

Typical Watermelon Weights by Size

As a general reference, expect watermelon weights in these ranges for given sizes:

• Mini Watermelon

  - 2-5 pounds

• Small Watermelon

  - 6-10 pounds

• Medium Watermelon

  - 12-18 pounds

• Large Watermelon

  - 20-30 pounds

• Giant Watermelon

  - 50+ pounds

However, keep in mind watermelon sizes and weights can vary significantly across different cultivars and regions.

Cutting a Watermelon Based on Size

The outside diameter and weight offers clues about thickness and how to best cut open a watermelon when serving.

Small Watermelon Cutting

For petite or personal melons under 8 pounds, simply cut in half lengthwise then slice into wedges or cubes.

Medium Watermelon Cutting

With medium melons around 15 pounds, cut into quarters lengthwise first to make them easier to handle before cutting cross sections.

Large+ Watermelon Cutting

For melons over 25+ pounds, divide into sixths or eighths before slicing as the thick flesh requires smaller segments to easily serve.

Storing Leftover Watermelon Pieces

Properly storing watermelon halves or sliced pieces allows enjoying any delicious leftovers. Follow these watermelon storage tips:

Fridge Storage

Keep cut melon chilled in an airtight container or bag. It lasts around 5 days.

Freezer Storage

Freezing extended storage up to a year. First freeze slices spread on a sheet to prevent clumping.

Watermelon Rind Pickles

Pickle the nutrient dense rind after eating the flesh to reduce waste and extend use.

Watermelon Juice

Blend up watermelon flesh and strain out pulp to produce sweet watermelon juice.

Troubleshooting Growth Issues

Sometimes watermelons fail to reach an expected size due to problems like:

Poor Pollination

Inadequate pollen transfer leads to low seed set critical for growth. Hand pollination can help.

Lack of Space

Watermelon vines require room to expand. Ensure adequate space between plants.

Not Enough Water

Watermelons need consistent moisture, especially as fruits start rapidly expanding.

Nutrient Deficiencies

Ensure soil has sufficient nitrogen and phosphorus to support vigorous plant and fruit growth.

Suboptimal Temperatures

Watermelons thrive in hot conditions around 80-90°F during flowering and fruiting stages.

Fun Uses for Different Sized Watermelons

From personal snacks to giant smashing fun, watermelons at nearly any size can provide enjoyment through activities like:

• Watermelon Feta Salad - Cubed small melons liven up feta cheese salads.

• Watermelon Vodka Drinks - Muddle medium melon chunks into summer cocktails.

• Giant Watermelon Smashing - Huge melons can be smashed similar to a piñata for parties.

• Watermelon Carving Decor - Create edible art masterpieces from variously shaped melons.

Regardless of the size, few fruits can match watermelons for sweet, refreshing summer fun!

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.