Emerging and Innovative Medical Treatments for Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis

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Exploring Emerging Treatment Options for Hashimotos Thyroiditis

Hashimotos thyroiditis, also known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, is an autoimmune disorder that causes the immune system to attack the thyroid gland. This leads to inflammation of the thyroid and difficulty producing enough thyroid hormone. There is no cure yet, but researchers are actively investigating new treatments to better manage symptoms and slow the progression of the disease.

Currently Available Medications

The most common treatment is levothyroxine, a synthetic thyroid hormone medication. Since Hashimotos damages the thyroids ability to produce hormones on its own, levothyroxine supplements what the body lacks. The dose is tailored based on regular blood work. Some patients may also take liothyronine (T3), another thyroid hormone.

Addressing Vitamin and Nutrient Deficiencies

Hashimotos patients often have vitamin D, B12, iron, and selenium deficiencies. Oral supplements help correct these common shortfalls. Proper nutrient levels help thyroid hormones function optimally. Patients should have vitamin and mineral blood work done periodically to guide appropriate supplementation.

Promising New Medications Under Investigation

While hormone therapy is the cornerstone of Hashimotos treatment, research is underway exploring new medicinal approaches. Scientists hope to find ways to curb excessive immune system activity and subsequent thyroid damage.

Next Generation Thyroid Hormones

Levothyroxine has been the standard for over six decades. Next generation thyroid hormones - liquothyronine sodium and tiromel - are gaining attention. Small studies suggest they provide more precise, customizable hormone dosing tailored to the unique needs of Hashimotos patients.

Psorin Compound

Psorin is an experimental compound made from psoralen (a plant-derived molecule) and selenium. Early research indicates psorin may limit thyroid cell damage from Hashimotos antibodies. More studies are needed, but scientists are optimistic it could help preserve thyroid function.

Immunosuppressants to Calm Autoimmunity

Powerful immunosuppressants like rituximab, cyclosporine, and azathioprine may be utilized short-term to reset the immune system in autoimmune disorders like Hashimotos. They are not ready for prime time yet given potential side effects, but research continues.

Low Dose Naltrexone (LDN)

LDN shows promise for treating various autoimmune conditions at lower doses than what is used for drug addiction. Small Hashimotos studies reveal LDN may block damaging inflammatory pathways. More research is underway, but some integrative medicine doctors already prescribe LDN off-label.

CBD Oil

Early studies suggest CBD oil, derived from hemp, may calm an overactive immune system via anti-inflammatory effects. Hashimotos patients report improved symptoms with CBD oil. However, large scale clinical trials are still needed to validate preliminary findings.

Lifestyle Interventions

While medication can help manage Hashimotos thyroiditis, lifestyle interventions also play an important role. Steps like stress reduction, an anti-inflammatory diet, gut health support, and tailored exercise strongly complement medical treatment.

Stress Management Techniques

Chronic stress negatively impacts Hashimotos symptoms and thyroid antibody levels. Relaxation practices like meditation, yoga, deep breathing, and mindfulness help mitigate stress. Getting enough sleep is also key. Stress management should be part of any treatment plan.

Elimination Diets

Food sensitivities can trigger inflammation in some people, aggravating Hashimotos. A 30-90 day elimination diet removes gluten, dairy, eggs, soy, corn, nightshades, grains, sugar, and alcohol to identify problematic foods. Reintroducing foods methodically reveals which ones provoke symptoms.

Moderate, Regular Exercise

Regular, moderate cardio and strength training is beneficial, whereas excessive exercise can worsen Hashimotos. Low intensity activities like walking, yoga, Pilates, and tai chi are ideal. Moving daily combats fatigue, mood issues, and stubborn weight.

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FAQs

What new Hashimoto’s medications are being researched?

Next generation thyroid hormones like liquothyronine sodium and tiromel are gaining attention as more customizable alternatives to levothyroxine. An experimental compound called psorin shows promise for protecting thyroid cells. Powerful immunosuppressants are also being explored to “reset” the overactive immune system.

Could CBD oil be a viable treatment for Hashimoto’s?

Early studies on CBD oil, derived from hemp, demonstrate anti-inflammatory effects that may help calm an overactive autoimmune response. Hashimoto’s patients anecdotally report symptom relief with CBD oil. However, large scale clinical trials are still needed.

What lifestyle changes can complement Hashimoto’s medical treatment?

Stress management techniques, elimination diets, gut health support, and moderate exercise strongly complement medication. These interventions help manage inflammation, antibodies, symptoms, weight gain, energy levels, and mood issues.

Is there a cure for Hashimoto’s disease?

Unfortunately there is no known cure for Hashimoto’s yet. However, innovative treatments on the horizon aim to help preserve thyroid function and reduce excessive immune system activity to better manage symptoms long-term. Research continues to progress.

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen.

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